<span>Bases and Acids are chemically opposite from each other,and there are multiple ways to distinguish how they react when dissolved in water.
One accepted definition is that an acid is any chemical substance that, when it is dissolved in water, creates a solution with hydrogen ion activity greater than pure/neutral water. That is, it donates a proton to the solution. Any substance with a pH less than 7.0 is an acid, and includes substances such as vinegar and lemon juice.
By comparison, a base is any chemical substance that, when it is dissolved in water, creates a solution in which has hydrogen ion activity less than pure/neutral water. That is, it accepts protons. Any substance with a pH greater than 7.0 is a base, and includes substances such as ammonia and baking soda.</span>
The molecular formula =C₆H₁₂O₆
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Given
6.00 g of a certain compound X
The molecular molar mass of 180. g/mol
CO₂=8.8 g
H₂O=3.6 g
Required
The molecular formula
Solution
mass C in CO₂ :
= 1.12/44 x 8.8
= 2.4 g
mass H in H₂O :
= 2.1/18 x 3.6
= 0.4 g
Mass O in compound :
= 6-(2.4+0.4)
= 3.2 g
Mol ratio C : H : O
= 2.4/12 : 0.4/1 : 3.2/16
= 0.2 : 0.4 : 0.2
= 1 : 2 : 1
The empirical formula : CH₂O
(CH₂O)n=180 g/mol
(12+2+16)n=180
(30)n=180
n=6
(CH₂O)₆=C₆H₁₂O₆
The answer is 9. Calcium nitrate is made up
of 3 different elements that equal 9 atoms.
The density of water is a physical property.
You can measure it without changing the water to a different substance.
It is <em>not a physical change</em> because the water does not change to ice or steam.
You can observe a <em>chemical property</em> or a <em>chemical change</em> only if the water <em>changes to a different substance</em>.
the line graphs and pie charts are used for different kinds of analysis
a) pie chart : it compares the portion of one thing in a group of different things
For example out of 100 people how many have brown hairs , how many have black hairs and how many have white hairs
or
like population division out of 100 into different parts
b) line graphs: they show the relation ship between two variables
Example: effect of temperature on volume
it tells the trend in any property with respect to some other quantity or quality parameter.
