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Harrizon [31]
3 years ago
14

If you have 2.41 × 1024 atoms of copper, how many moles of copper do you have? If you have 2.41 atoms of copper, how many moles

of copper do you have? 4.00 0.600 3.00 0.250 none of the above
Chemistry
1 answer:
Bogdan [553]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

4.00 moles

Explanation:

Avogadro´s number is 6.022 x 10²³ molecules, atoms, particles, etc.

Here we are talking of atoms of copper, so 1 mol of copper is equal to 6.022 x 10²³ atoms, and we only need to setup the proportion to find the number of mol in 2.41 x 10²⁴ atoms. ( Think of it like a dozen, avogadro´s is 6.022 x 10²³ )

( 1 mol copper/ 6.022 x 10²³ atoms of copper ) x  2.41 x 10²⁴ atoms

= 4.00 moles

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0.121 moles of aluminum metal are required to produce 4.04 L of hydrogen gas at 1.11 atm and 27 °C by reaction with HCl

Explanation:

This is the reaction:

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To make 3 moles of H₂, we need 2 moles of Al.

By conditions given, we will find out how many moles of H₂ do we have.

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1.11 atm . 4.04L = n . 0.082 L.atm/mol.K . 300K

(1.11 atm . 4.04L) / (0.082 mol.K/L.atm . 300K) = n

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So the rule of three will be:

If 3 moles of H₂ came from 2 moles of Al

0.182 moles of H₂ will come from x

(0.182 .2) / 3 = 0.121 moles

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