The height need to change by 4 to double the final velocity.
<h3>Final velocity of the object</h3>
The final velocity of an object during a free fall is related to maximum height of fall as given the equation below.
v = √2gh
v² = 2gh
v²/h = 2g
v₁²/h₁ = v₂²/h₂
when v₂ = 2v₁, change in height is calculated as;
h₂ = h₁v₂²/v₁²
h₂ = (h₁ (2v₁)²) / (v₁)²
h₂ = 4h₁v₁² / v₁²
h₂ = 4h₁
Thus, the height need to change by 4 to double the final velocity.
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Answer:
1) Transition states are short-lived
Explanation:
Transition state theory explains the rates of elementary chemical reactions. It assumes a quasi-equilibrium between reactants and activated transition state complexes.
The following are the characteristics of transition states
- Instability
- Ill-defined
- High energy
- short-lived
The species that must collide for the reaction to occur are shown by the mechanism of reaction and not the balanced reaction itself
Intermediates are consumed in each step of the overall reaction, they are not short lived
Explanation:
potential energy =360800J
mass(m)=?
height (h)=25m
g=9.8m/s²
we have
potential energy =360800J
mgh=360800J
m×9.8×25=360800
m=360800/(9.8×25)=1472.653061kg
velocity = traveled distance ÷ time of the traveled distance is seconds
velocity = 600 ÷ 60
velocity = 10 m/s
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Kinetic Energy = 1/2 × mass × ( velocity )^2
KE = 1/2 × 60 × ( 10 )^2
KE = 30 × 100
KE = 3000 j
