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madam [21]
3 years ago
8

Determine the molarity of 50 mL of HCl solution with unknown concentration, titrated with 75 mL of 4.0 M NaOH.

Chemistry
2 answers:
Aleks04 [339]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

The answer to your question is 6.0M, I know that you said it was not the answer, but it is. Check the significant figures.

Explanation:

Data

Molarity = ?

volume of HCl = 50 ml

volume of NaOH = 4 M

volume = 75 ml

Balanced chemical reaction

        HCl  +  NaOH  ⇒  NaCl  +  H₂O

Process

1.- Calculate the moles of NaOH

Molarity = moles/volume

moles = Molarity x volume

moles = 4 x 0.075

moles = 0.3 of NaOH

2.- Use proportions to calculate the moles of HCl

                 1 mol of NaOH ----------------- 1 mol of HCl

                0.3 moles of NaOH ----------  x

                 x = (0.3 x 1)/1

                 x = 0.3 moles of HCl

3.- Calculate the molarity of HCl

Molarity = 0.3/0.05

Molarity = 6.0 M

Ilya [14]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Explanation:

C1V1= C2V2

50×C1= 75 × 4

C1=75×4÷50

C1= 6M

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High-density polyethylene may be flourinated by inducing the random substitution of Flourine atoms for hydrogen. (a) Determine t
Lemur [1.5K]

Answer:

Concentration of Flourine = 24.756%

Explanation:

Given that :

High-density polyethylene may be flourinated by inducing the random substitution of Flourine atoms for hydrogen.

the objective is to determine he concentration of Flourine (in wt%) that must be added if this substitution occurs for 12% of all the original hydrogen atoms.

At standard conditions , the atomic weight of the these compounds are as follows:

Carbon = 12.01 g/mol

Chlorine = 35.45 g/mol

Fluorine = 19.00 g/mol

Hydrogen = 1.008 g/mol

Oxygen = 16.00 g/mol

The chemical formula for polyethylene = (CH₂ - CH₂)ₙ

Therefore, for two carbons, there will be 4 hydrogens;

i.e

(CH₂ - CH₂)₂

( C₂H₄ - C₂H₄ )

Suppose the number of original hydrogen = 4moles

number of moles of Flourine F = 12% of 4

= 0.12 × 4

= 0.48 mol

∴ the number of remaining moles of Hydrogen is:

= 4 - 0.48

= 3.52 moles

number of moles of Carbon = 2 moles

∴ the mass of flourine F = number of moles of F × molar mass of F

= 0.48 × 19

= 9.12

The total mass of the compound now is = (0.48 × 19 ) + (3.52 × 1) + (2× 12)

= 9.12 + 3.52 + 24

= 36.64

Concentration of Flourine = (mass of flourine/total mass) × 100

Concentration of Flourine = (9.12/36.84 ) × 100

Concentration of Flourine = 0.24756 × 100

Concentration of Flourine = 24.756%

3 0
3 years ago
A mixture initially contains AA, BB, and CC in the following concentrations: [A][A]A_1 = 0.550 MM , [B][B]B_1 = 1.40 MM , and [C
Alex787 [66]

Answer:

The value of the equilibrium constant KC is 1.244

Explanation:

A mixture initially contains A, B, and C in the following concentrations: [A] = 0.550 M, [B] = 1.40 M, and [C] = 0.600 M. The following reaction occurs and equilibrium is established: A+2B<->C

At equilibrium, [A] = 0.430 M and [C] = 0.720 M. Calculate the value of the equilibrium constant, Kc

Step 1: The balanced equation

A+2B<->C

Step 2: The initial concentrations

[A] = 0.550 M

[B]= 1.40 M

[C] = 0.600 M

Step 3: The concentraions at equilibrium

[A] = 0.550 -X = 0.430 M

[B]= 1.40 -2X M

[C] = 0.600 + X = 0.720 M

X = 0.120 M

[A] = 0.550 - 0.120 = 0.430 M

[B]= 1.40 -2*0.120 =  1.16 M

[C] = 0.600 + 0.120 = 0.720 M

Step 4: Calculate Kc

Kc = [C] / [A][B]²

Kc = 0.720 / (0.430*1.16²)

Kc = 1.244

The value of the equilibrium constant KC is 1.244

5 0
3 years ago
(a)kcl ionic (b)p4 nonpolar covalent (c)bf3 nonpolar covalent (d)so2 nonpolar covalent (e)br2 nonpolar covalent (f)no2 nonpolar
Angelina_Jolie [31]

Because K and Cl have such a large disparity in their electronegativities, KCl is a bipolar ionic molecule.

<h3>What exactly are polar and nonpolar bonds?</h3>

Polar covalent bonds develop when the distribution of electrons among atoms is uneven, whereas nonpolar side chains develop when the distribution of electrons is more even. The reason for the unequal sharing of electrons is because the atoms receiving them have various electronegativities.

<h3>How are polar bonds created?</h3>

Whenever a single pair of electrons is not shared equally, a polar molecule bond is created. This is caused by the electronegativity difference between the two elements. An unit of h as well as an unit of bromine share a pair of electrons, but not evenly.

To know more about polar bond visit:

brainly.com/question/10777799

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8 0
1 year ago
3. In the picture, a girl with a weight of 540 N is balancing on
svet-max [94.6K]

Answer:

340 N

Explanation:

<u>Force formula</u>

The force formula is defined by Newton's second law of motion: Force exerted by an object equals mass times acceleration of that object: F = m ⨉ a. To use this formula, you need to use SI units: Newtons for force, kilograms for mass, and meters per second squared for acceleration.

<u>Equilibrium</u>

It is a state of rest or balance due to the equal action of opposing forces. equal balance between any powers, influences, etc.; equality of effect. mental or emotional balance; equanimity: The pressures of the situation caused her to lose her equilibrium.<u> </u>

6 0
3 years ago
If the concentration of the stock (provided) Cu(NH3)42 was 0.041 M, what concentration will the Cu2 be in beaker?
kodGreya [7K]

Answer:

[Cu^{2+}]=0.041 M

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, since the molarity of a solution is defined in terms of the moles of the solute and the volume of solution, given that the concentration of Cu(NH₃)₄²⁺ is 0.041 M, and there is only one copper atom per Cu(NH₃)₄²⁺ ion, we can compute the concentration of Cu²⁺ as shown below:

[Cu^{2+}]=0.041\frac{molCu(NH_3)_4^{2+}}{L}*\frac{1molCu^{2+}}{1molCu(NH_3)_4^{2+}} =0.041 \frac{molCu(NH_3)_4^{2+}}{L}

[Cu^{2+}]=0.041 M

Best regards!

6 0
3 years ago
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