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jok3333 [9.3K]
3 years ago
14

What does the term organic mean in chemistry? natural containing carbon using no pesticides within the periodic table

Chemistry
2 answers:
Vera_Pavlovna [14]3 years ago
7 0

Answer: In chemistry, the term organic mean containing carbon.

Explanation:

Organic compounds are defined as the compounds which contain carbon, hydrogen and oxygen. Carbon is the main element present in organic compounds.

For example, human body is made up of carbon.

So basically, living species are made up of organic compounds.  

On the other hand, species which do not contain carbon atoms and are non-living in nature are known as inorganic compounds.

For example, diamond, sulfur, water, nitrogen dioxide etc are inorganic substances.

Thus, we can conclude that in chemistry, the term organic mean containing carbon.

dem82 [27]3 years ago
3 0

The organic meaning  in  chemistry  is natural  containing  carbon.


    <u><em> Explanation</em></u>

The natural  matter or compounds   which  contain carbon are referred to as organic  compounds.  

Example of organic compound  is protein  which are made up of amino acid.

Amino acid  is made up of   carbon, hydrogen oxygen  and nitrogen  atoms.


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C3H8(g) + 5O2(g) ⟶ 3CO2(g) + 4H2O(g) H = -2220 kJ If 865.9 g of H2O is produced during this combustion, how much heat is generat
dem82 [27]

Answer:

3 × 10⁴ kJ

Explanation:

Step 1: Write the balanced thermochemical equation

C₃H₈(g) + 5 O₂(g) ⟶ 3 CO₂(g) + 4 H₂O(g) ΔH = -2220 kJ

Step 2: Calculate the moles corresponding to 865.9 g of H₂O

The molar mass of H₂O is 18.02 g/mol.

865.9 g × 1 mol/18.02 g = 48.05 mol

Step 3: Calculate the heat produced when 48.05 moles of H₂O are produced

According to the thermochemical equation, 2220 kJ of heat are evolved when 4 moles of H₂O are produced.

48.05 mol × 2220 kJ/4 mol = 2.667 × 10⁴ kJ ≈ 3 × 10⁴ kJ

5 0
2 years ago
Which is the limiting reagent in the following reaction given that you start with 15.5 g of Na2S and 12.1 g CuSO4? Reaction: Na2
NemiM [27]

Answer:

CuSO4

Explanation:

Na2S + CuSO4 → Na2SO4 + CuS

The reaction is balanced (same number of elements in each side)

To determine limiting reagent you need to know the moles you have of each.

Molar mass Na2S = 23 * 2 + 32 = 78

Molar mass CuSO4 = 63.5 + 32 + 16 * 4 = 159.5

Na2S mole = 15.5 / 78 = 0.2

CuSO4 mole = 12.1/159.5 = 0.076

*Remember mole = mass / MM

With that information now you have to divide each moles by its respective stoichiometric coefficient

Na2S stoichiometric coefficient : 1

Na2S : 0.2 / 1 = 0.2

CuSO4 stoichiometric coefficient: 1

CuSO4: 0.076 / 1 = 0.076

The smaller number between them its the limiting reagent, CuSO4

8 0
3 years ago
Water (H2O) is made up of molecules with a bent structure, whereas hydrogen sulfide (H2S) is also made up of molecules with a be
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Find the mass of 5.60 mol NaOH
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How many moles of ammonia, NH,, are contained in<br><br> 6.21 x 1024 molecules of ammonia?
ankoles [38]

Answer:

10.32 moles of ammonia NH₃

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Number of molecules = 6.21×10²⁴ molecules

Number of mole of NH₃ =?

The number of mole of NH₃ can be obtained as follow:

From Avogadro's hypothesis,

6.02×10²³ molecules = 1 mole

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Thus, 6.21×10²⁴ molecules contains 10.32 moles of ammonia NH₃

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