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3 years ago

A projectile is fired at 0=433.0 m/s

Physics

1 answer:

White raven [17]3 years ago

5 0

Answer:

10,600 m

Explanation:

Use range equation:

R = v₀² sin(2θ) / g

R = (433.0 m/s)² sin(2 × 64.8°) / (9.8 m/s²)

R = 14,700 m

The range is shortened by 28.1%.

0.719R = 10,600 m

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4 kg

nirvana33 [79]

Answer:

E = 62.72 J

Explanation:

Given that,

The mass of a ball, m = 4 kg

The teacher raised the lawn bowling ball to a height of 1.6 meters before they released it.

We need to find the gravitational potential energy of the ball.

We know that,

E = mgh

Where

g is acceleration due to gravity

So,

E = 4 kg × 9.8 m/s² × 1.6 m

E = 62.72 J

So, the gravitational potential energy of the ball is equal to 62.72 J.

3 0

3 years ago

The potential energy of an apple is 6.00 joules. The apple is 3.00-meters high. What is the mass of the apple?

BaLLatris [955]

Potential energy = (mass) x (gravity) x (height)

Divide each side by (G x H) : Mass = PE / (G x H)

PE = 6 joules
Gravity = 9.8 m/s
Height = 3 m
 Mass = 6 / (9.8 x 3) =

 6 / (29.4) = 0.204 kg

(weighs about 2 newtons or 7.2 ounces on Earth)

8 0

3 years ago

What would be the difference between kinetic and potential energy

igomit [66]

Answer:

Kinetic energy is the energy possessed by a body due to its motion. Potential energy is the energy possessed by a body due to its position.

3 0

3 years ago

A 1.50-mm-diameter glass sphere has a charge of + 1.60 nC. What speed does an electron need to orbit the sphere 1.60 mm above th

saveliy_v [14]

Answer :

Velocity will be $3.28\times 10^{-11}m/sec$

Explanation:

We have given glass surface has a diameter of 1.5 mm

And charge q = 1.60 nC

Radius of electrons orbit r = height of electron above surface + radius of sphere = $=1.6+\frac{1.5}{2}=2.35mm = 0.00235m$

Force on electron is given by $F=\frac{1}{4\pi \epsilon _0}\frac{qe}{r^2}$ , here q is charge on sphere and e is charge on electron

$F=\frac{1}{4\pi \epsilon _0}\frac{qe}{r^2}=\frac{kqe}{r^2}=\frac{9\times 10^9\times 1.6\times 10^{-9}\times 1.6\times 10^{-19}}{0.00235^2}=4.172\times 10^{-13}N$

This force work as centripetal force

So $F=\frac{mv^2}{r}$

$4.172\times 10^{-13}=\frac{9.11\times 10^{-31}v^2}{0.00235}$

v = $=0.0328\times 10^{-9}=3.28\times 10^{-11}m/sec$

6 0

3 years ago

According to Newton’s law of universal gravitation, which statements are true?

andreyandreev [35.5K]

Before we solve this, we should know this fact:

According to Newton's Law of Gravitation, the force between two objects is directly proportional to the product of their masses and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them. The force acts along the line joining the centres of the two objects. It can be shown by this:

$F ∝ \frac{Mm}{ {d}^{2} }$

Now, let us check all the options.

A. As we move to higher altitudes, the force of gravity on us decreases.

This statement is true.

The force of gravity is inversely proportional to the square of distance from the centre of the earth. If, we go up the surface of the earth, the distance from the centre of the earth increases and hence the value of force of gravity decrease. So, force of gravity decreases with altitude.

B. As we move to higher altitudes, the force of gravity on us increases.

This statement is false.

We have already got the result in option A. that the force of gravity decreases with altitude. It never increases with altitude.

C. As we gain mass, the force of gravity on us decreases.

This statement is false.

The force of gravity is directly proportional to the product of the masses. So, if increase our mass, then the force of gravity will also increase and if we decrease our mass, then the force of gravity decreases.

D. As we gain mass, the force of gravity on us increases.

This statement is true.

As mentioned earlier in option C., the force of gravity is directly proportional to the product of the masses of the earth and another object. So, as we gain mass, the force of gravity on us increases.

E. As we move faster, the force of gravity on us increases.

This statement is true.

Here, we have to consider a different formula. According to Newton's Second Law,

F = ma, where F is the force, m is the mass and a is the acceleration.

In other words,

F ∝ a, i.e., force is directly proportional to acceleration.

We know, acceleration is the rate of change of velocity of an body within a time period.

So, if speed is increased, then acceleration will also be greater, which results in the increase of force. So, as we move faster, the force of gravity on us increases.

Answers:

A: As we move to higher altitudes, the force of gravity on us decreases.

D: As we gain mass, the force of gravity on us increases.

E: As we move faster, the force of gravity on us increases.

Hope you could understand.

If you have any query, feel free to ask.

7 0

2 years ago