Answer:
It appears to rise and set because of the Earth's rotation on its axis. It makes one complete turn every 24 hours. It turns toward the east. As the Earth rotates toward the east, it looks like the sun is moving west.
Explanation:
Answer: 100 suns
Explanation:
We can solve this with the following relation:

Where:
is the diameter of a dime
is the diameter of the Sun
is the distance between the Sun and the pinhole
is the amount of dimes that fit in a distance between the sunball and the pinhole
Finding
:


This is roughly the diameter of the Sun
Now, the distance between the Earth and the Sun is one astronomical unit (1 AU), which is equal to:

So, we have to divide this distance between
in order to find how many suns could it fit in this distance:

To solve this problem it is necessary to apply the concepts related to the described wavelength through frequency and speed. Mathematically it can be expressed as:

Where,
Wavelength
f = Frequency
v = Velocity
Our values are given as,

Speed of sound
Keep in mind that we do not use the travel speed of the ambulance because we are in front of it. In case it approached or moved away we should use the concepts related to the Doppler effect:
Replacing we have,


Therefore the frequency that you hear if you are standing in from of the ambulance is 0.1214m
Answer:
442.5 rad
Explanation:
w₀ = initial angular velocity of the disk = 7.0 rad/s
α = Constant angular acceleration = 3.0 rad/s²
t = time period of rotation of the disk = 15 s
θ = angular displacement of the point on the rim
Angular displacement of the point on the rim is given as
θ = w₀ t + (0.5) α t²
inserting the values
θ = (7.0) (15) + (0.5) (3.0) (15)²
θ = 442.5 rad