Answer:
80 J
Explanation:
Ep = mgh
Ep = (4 kg) (10 m/s²) (2 m)
Ep = 80 J
Answer:
A. a meteor traveling unhindered through space
Explanation:
Answer:
The work and heat transfer for this process is = 270.588 kJ
Explanation:
Take properties of air from an ideal gas table. R = 0.287 kJ/kg-k
The Pressure-Volume relation is <em>PV</em> = <em>C</em>
<em>T = C </em> for isothermal process
Calculating for the work done in isothermal process
<em>W</em> = <em>P</em>₁<em>V</em>₁ ![ln[\frac{P_{1} }{P_{2} }]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=ln%5B%5Cfrac%7BP_%7B1%7D%20%7D%7BP_%7B2%7D%20%7D%5D)
= <em>mRT</em>₁
[∵<em>pV</em> = <em>mRT</em>]
= (5) (0.287) (272.039) ![ln[\frac{2.0}{1.0}]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=ln%5B%5Cfrac%7B2.0%7D%7B1.0%7D%5D)
= 270.588 kJ
Since the process is isothermal, Internal energy change is zero
Δ<em>U</em> = 
From 1st law of thermodynamics
Q = Δ<em>U </em>+ <em>W</em>
= 0 + 270.588
= 270.588 kJ
Answer:
B. 17,705.1 J
Explanation:
The hear released when the mercury condenses into a liquid is given by:

where
m = 0.06 kg is the mass of the mercury
is the latent heat of vaporization
For mercury, the latent heat of vaporization is
, so the heat released during the process is:

So, the closest option is
B. 17,705.1 J
since both components, length and time, are measurable
<span>since Rate = length ÷ time </span>
<span>∴ rate is also measurable and ∴ quantitative.
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