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Rus_ich [418]
3 years ago
15

An aluminum oxide component must not fail when a tensile stress of 12.5 MPa is applied. Determine the maximum allowable surface

crack length if the surface energy of aluminum oxide is 0.90 J/m2. The modulus of elasticity of this material is 393 GPa.
Engineering
1 answer:
aivan3 [116]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

1.44 mm

Explanation:

Compute the maximum allowable surface crack length using

C=\frac {2E\gamma}{\pi \sigma_c^{2}} where E is the modulus  of elasticity, \gamma is surface energy and \sigma_c is tensile stress

Substituting the given values

C=\frac {2\times 393\times 10^{9}\times 0.9}{\pi\times (16\times 10^{6})^{2}= 0.001441103 m\approx 1.44mm

The maximum allowable surface crack is 1.44 mm

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A 4-pole, 3-phase induction motor operates from a supply whose frequency is 60 Hz. calculate: 1- the speed at which the magnetic
DiKsa [7]

Answer:

The answer is below

Explanation:

1) The synchronous speed of an induction motor is the speed of the magnetic field of the stator. It is given by:

n_s=\frac{120f_s}{p}\\ Where\ p\ is \ the \ number\ of\ machine\ pole, f_s\ is\ the\ supply \ frequency\\and\ n_s\ is \ the \ synchronous\ speed(speed \ of\ stator\ magnetic \ field)\\Given: f_s=60\ Hz, p=4. Therefore\\\\n_s=\frac{120*60}{4}=1800\ rpm

2) The speed of the rotor is the motor speed. The slip is given by:

Slip=\frac{n_s-n_m}{n_s}. \\ n_m\ is\ the \ motor\ speed(rotor\ speed)\\Slip = 0.05, n_s= 1800\ rpm\\ \\0.05=\frac{1800-n_m}{1800}\\\\ 1800-n_m=90\\\\n_m=1800-90=1710\ rpm

3) The frequency of the rotor is given as:

f_r=slip*f_s\\f_r=0.04*60=2.4\ Hz

4) At standstill, the speed of the motor is 0, therefore the slip is 1.

The frequency of the rotor is given as:

f_r=slip*f_s\\f_r=1*60=60\ Hz

6 0
3 years ago
The ???? − i relationship for an electromagnetic system is given by ???? = 1.2i1/2 g where g is the air-gap length. For current
Artemon [7]

Answer:

a) The mechanical force is -226.2 N

b) Using the coenergy the mechanical force is -226.2 N

Explanation:

a) Energy of the system:

\lambda =\frac{1.2*i^{1/2} }{g} \\i=(\frac{\lambda g}{1.2} )^{2}

\frac{\delta w_{f} }{\delta g} =\frac{g^{2}\lambda ^{3}  }{3*1.2^{2} }

f_{m}=- \frac{\delta w_{f} }{\delta g} =-\frac{g^{2}\lambda ^{3}  }{3*1.2^{2} }

If i = 2A and g = 10 cm

\lambda =\frac{1.2*i^{1/2} }{g} =\frac{1.2*2^{1/2} }{10x10^{-2} } =16.97

f_{m}=-\frac{g^{2}\lambda ^{3}  }{3*1.2^{2} }=-\frac{16.97^{3}*2*0.1 }{3*1.2^{2} } =-226.2N

b) Using the coenergy of the system:

f_{m}=- \frac{\delta w_{f} }{\delta g} =-\frac{1.2*2*i^{3/2}  }{3*g^{2} }=-\frac{1.2*2*2^{3/2} }{3*0.1^{2} } =-226.2N

8 0
3 years ago
please help me answer 3 of these questions in complete sentences. this is ccrd 1 related to jobs and college. thanks so much if
Kitty [74]

Answer:

1. Work is a driving force of identity in your life, whether its because it influences you due to the time spent there. Or its truly a passion of yours.

2. Two main aspects of identity development are self-concept and self-esteem

3. Based on you obviously

Hope this helped!

Explanation:

5 0
3 years ago
The capacity of a battery is 1800 mAh and its OCV is 3.9 V. a) Two batteries are placed in series. What is the combined battery
Lynna [10]

Answer:

capacity  = 0.555 mAh

capacity  = 3600 mAh

Explanation:

given data

battery = 1800 mAh

OCV = 3.9 V

solution

we get here capacity when it is in series

so here Q = 2C  

capacity  = 2 × ampere × second   ...............1

put here value and we get

and 1 Ah = 3600 C

capacity  = \frac{2}{3600}

capacity  = 0.555 mAh

and

when it is in parallel than capacity will be

capacity = Q1 +Q2   ...............2

capacity  = 1800 + 1800

capacity  = 3600 mAh

3 0
3 years ago
a stem and leaf display describes two-digit integers between 20 and 80. for one one of the classes displayed, the row appears as
allochka39001 [22]

Answer:

  52, 50, 54, 54, 56

Explanation:

The "stem" in this scenario is the tens digit of the number. Each "leaf" is the ones digit of a distinct number with the given tens digit.

  5 | 20446 represents the numbers 52, 50, 54, 54, 56

8 0
3 years ago
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