Answer:

Explanation:
Let's use the equation that relate the temperatures and volumes of an adiabatic process in a ideal gas.
.
Now, let's use the ideal gas equation to the initial and the final state:

Let's recall that the term nR is a constant. That is why we can match these equations.
We can find a relation between the volumes of the initial and the final state.

Combining this equation with the first equation we have:


Now, we just need to solve this equation for T₂.

Let's assume the initial temperature and pressure as 25 °C = 298 K and 1 atm = 1.01 * 10⁵ Pa, in a normal conditions.
Here,
Finally, T2 will be:

Explanation:
The principle of cross-cutting relationships states that a fault or intrusion is younger than the rocks that it cuts through. The fault labeled "E" cuts through all three sedimentary rock layers (A, B,and C) and also cuts through the intrusion (D). So the fault must be the youngest formation that is seen and known of.
Answer:
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The length of the inclined plane is approximately 12 ft
The situation forms a right angle triangle.
<h3>Right triangle</h3>
Right triangle have one of its angle as 90 degrees.
Therefore,
The length of the inclined plane is the hypotenuse of the triangle. The length of the inclined plane can be found using trigonometric ratios.
height = 4 ft
angle(∅) = 19.45°
sin 19.45 = 4 / h
h = 4 / 0.33298412235
h = 12.0125847796
h = 12 ft
Therefore, the length of the inclined plane is approximately 12 ft
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