The weight of the meterstick is:

and this weight is applied at the center of mass of the meterstick, so at x=0.50 m, therefore at a distance

from the pivot.
The torque generated by the weight of the meterstick around the pivot is:

To keep the system in equilibrium, the mass of 0.50 kg must generate an equal torque with opposite direction of rotation, so it must be located at a distance d2 somewhere between x=0 and x=0.40 m. The magnitude of the torque should be the same, 0.20 Nm, and so we have:

from which we find the value of d2:

So, the mass should be put at x=-0.04 m from the pivot, therefore at the x=36 cm mark.
Answer: n=4
Explanation:
We have the following expression for the volume flow rate
of a hypodermic needle:
(1)
Where the dimensions of each one is:
Volume flow rate 
Radius of the needle 
Length of the needle 
Pressures at opposite ends of the needle
and 
Viscosity of the liquid 
We need to find the value of
whicha has no dimensions, and in order to do this, we have to rewritte (1) with its dimensions:
(2)
We need the right side of the equation to be equal to the left side of the equation (in dimensions):
(3)
(4)
As we can see
must be 4 if we want the exponent to be 3:
(5)
Finally:
(6)
the friction force provided by the brakes is 30000 N.
<h3>What is friction force?</h3>
Friction force is the force that opposes the motion between two bodies in contact.
To calculate the average friction force provided by the brakes, we apply the formula below.
Formula:
- K.E = F'd............. Equation 1
Where:
- K.E = Kinetic energy of the train
- F' = Friction force provided by the brakes
- d = distance
Make F' the subject of the equation
- F' = K.E/d............ Equation 2
From the question,
Given:
Substitute these values into equation 2
- F' = (8.1 ×10⁶)/270
- F' = 30000 N
Hence, the friction force provided by the brakes is 30000 N
Learn more about friction force here: brainly.com/question/13680415
Answer: The sound will change due to changes in frequency and the wavelength of the airplane.
Explanation: Let assume that the observer is at a stationary position. The wavelength of the sound from the airplane reduces and the frequency increases as the plane is moving toward the observer. As the airplane passes by, that is, moving away from the observer, the frequency starts to reduce while the wavelength of the sound starts to increase.
The sound that the observer hears will change base on the illustration above.