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lawyer [7]
3 years ago
9

What causes the rider on a roller coaster to experience the + or - g’s if gravity always remains the same on earth

Physics
1 answer:
MA_775_DIABLO [31]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Yes both = and - g can be felt by a rider in a roller coaster.

Explanation:

It is crucial to understand how we feel gravity in this case.

We humans have no sensory organs to directly detect magnitude and direction like some birds and other creatures, but then how do we we feel gravity?

When we stand on our feet we feel our weight due to the normal reaction of floor on our feet trying to keep us stand and our weight trying to crush us down. In an elevator we feel difference in our weight (difference magnitudes of gravity) but actually we are feeling the differences in normal reactions under different accelerations of the elevator.

In the case of roller coaster you will feel +g as you  sit on a chair in it, but will feel -g when you are in upside down position as roller coaster move.

When you are seated you will feel the normal reaction of seat on you giving you the feeling +g and the support of the buckles to stay in the roller coaster when you are upside down will give you the -g feeling.

<u>This is just the physics approach</u>, a biological approach can be given in association with sensors relating to ears.

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Hull (1943) had rats push a lever that required 21 grams of force to budge. After they had learned to push the lever in order to
Zina [86]

Years of research have demonstrated that rats are intelligent creatures who experience pain and pleasure, care about one another, are able to read the emotions of others, and would assist other rats, even at their own expense.

<h3>Experiments:</h3>

In trials carried out at Brown University in the 1950s, rats were trained to press a lever for food, but they stopped pressing the lever when they noticed that with each press, a rat in an adjacent cage would scream in pain (after experiencing an electric shock).

Rats were trained to press a lever to lower a block that was hanging from a hoist by electric shocks administered by experimenters. A rat was subsequently hoisted into a harness by the experimenters, and according to their notes, "This animal normally shrieked and wriggled sufficiently while dangling, and if it did not, it was jabbed with a sharp pencil until it exhibited indications of discomfort." Even if it wasn't in danger of receiving a shock, a rat watching the scenario from the floor would pull a lever to lower the hapless rodent to safety.

Learn more about experiments on rats here:

brainly.com/question/13625715

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6 0
1 year ago
At one instant, a 17.0-kg sled is moving over a horizontal surface of snow at 4.10 m/s. After 6.15 s has elapsed, the sled stops
jasenka [17]

Answer:

force = 11.33 kg-m/s^{2}

Explanation:

given data:

sled mass = 17.0 kg

inital velocity (U) = 4.10 m/s

elapsed time (T) 6.15 s

final velocity (V) = 0

final momentum P2 = 0

Initial momentum of sledge is

P_{1}=mU

P_{1}= 17.0 * 4.10 = 69.7 kg- m/s

from newton second law of motion

F=\frac{\Delta P}{\Delta t}

F = \frac{P_{1}-P_{2}}{T}

Kgm/s^2

F = \frac{69.7-0}{6.15}= 11.33[tex]kg-m/s^{2}[/tex]

8 0
3 years ago
A 23.5 kg object travels a distance of 85 m in 30 s. Find the momentum. (Hint: you must find speed first)
VLD [36.1K]
Yup, I think you add all of them
7 0
2 years ago
What is needed to set a body in motion
kumpel [21]

Answer:

Newtons law

Explanation:

According to this law, a body at rest tends to stay at rest, and a body in motion tends to stay in motion, unless acted on by a net external force.

3 0
3 years ago
Two identical resistors are connected in parallel across a 26-V battery, which supplies them with a total power of 7.1 W. While
Gnom [1K]

Answer:

A) R = 190.42 Ω

B) P = 5.325 W

Explanation:

We are given;

Total power;P_tot = 7.1 W

Voltage;V = 26 V

A)We are told that while the battery is still connected, one of the resistors is heated, so that its resistance doubles.

Thus, the power is doubled.

Now, formula for power is;

P = IV

Thus, since power is doubled, we have;

P = 2(IV)

Now, formula for current is; I = V/R

So, P = 2V²/R

Making R the subject, we have;

R = 2V²/P

In this question, P is p_total = 7.1 W

Thus;

R = (2 × 26²)/7.1

R = 190.42 Ω

B) Now, the resistance of the resistors are R and 2R.

Formula for power in this context is;

P = V²/R

Thus,

Total power delivered to the resistors is;

P = V²/R + V²/2R

P = 3V²/2R

P = (3 × 26²)/(2 × 190.42)

P = 5.325 W

8 0
3 years ago
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