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Artyom0805 [142]
4 years ago
15

How many grams do 6.7×1023 atoms of argon weigh?

Chemistry
1 answer:
boyakko [2]4 years ago
4 0

Answer:

44.4g

Explanation:

First we must find the moles of argon.

To do this, divide the number of atoms by Avogadro's number (6.022 ×10^23)

n= (6.7 × 10^23)/(6.022 × 10^23)

n=1.11258718034

Now to find mass, we complete the calculation

m= n × MM

where

m is mass

n is moles

MM is molecular mass

m= 1.11258718034 × 39.948

m= 44.4456326802

m= 44.4g

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An endergonic reaction with a Δh and Δs can be changed into an exergonic reaction.
zheka24 [161]

Full question:

This question is incomplete, here it is completed:

An endergonic reaction with a ______ ∆H and a ______ ∆S can be changed into an exergonic reaction by decreasing the temperature.

Option A: negative, positive

Option B: negative, negative

Option C: positive, positive

Option D: positive, negative

Answer:

Option B: negative, negative

Explanation:

The change in free energy (ΔG) of a system for a constant-temperature process is

ΔG = ΔH - TΔS

free energy is the energy available to do work. Thus, if a particular reaction is accompanied by a release of usable energy (that is, <u>ΔG is negative</u><u>), it is said to be</u><u> exergonic</u>. On the other hand, if a reaction consumes energy (that is, <u>ΔG is positive</u><u>), it is said to be </u><u>endergonic</u>.

Looking at the equation, we can see that if ΔH is negative and ΔS is negative, then ΔG will be negative only when TΔS  is smaller in magnitude than ΔH. This condition is met when T is small.

ΔG = ΔH - TΔS

           -        -

This means that the reaction proceeds spontaneously at low temperatures. At high temperatures, the reverse reaction becomes spontaneous. An example of that would be the following reaction:

NH₃(g) + HCl(g) → NH₄Cl(s)

4 0
3 years ago
Which instrument is most often used to measure acid volume before a titration begins?
Darya [45]

<span>Good Morning!
 
To measure the volume of an acid we use in the laboratory an instrument called burette (a). This instrument is used to calculate the volumes of chemical solutions. At first glance, these tools may be confused with syringes, but have different functions.
 
Hugs!</span>
4 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
1]
balu736 [363]

Explanation:

Given -

  • An organic compound gives H₂ gas with Na
  • On treatment with alkaline iodine it gives yellow ppt.
  • On oxidation with CrO₃/H⁺ forms an aldehyde (C₂H₄O)

To Find -

  • Name the compound and write the reaction involved

Now,

Let A be the organic compound.

Then,

  1. A + Na → + H₂↑
  2. A + I₂ → CHI₃ (yellow ppt.)
  3. A + CrO₃ + H⁺ → C₂H₄O

Now,

Here we see that compound A reacts with chromic oxide (CrO₃) in the presence of acidic medium gives aldehyde.

  • Functional group of aldehyde = —CHO

And It forms only 2 Carbon aldehyde it means, It is Ethanal (CH₃CHO).

Compound A reacts with chromic oxide (CrO₃) in the presence of acidic medium gives ethanal.

It means,

We know that 1° alcohol on oxidation gives aldehyde.

Here it gives 2 Carbon aldehyde.

It means,

Here 2 Carbon and 1° alcohol is used.

Now,

Its cleared that Compound A is Ethanol.

Reaction Involved -

  1. CH₃CH₂OH + Na → CH₃CH₂O⁻Na⁺ + H₂↑
  2. CH₃CH₂OH + I₂ + OH⁻ → CHI₃↓ + HCOO⁻ + HI + H₂O
  3. CH₃CH₂OH + CrO₃ + H⁺ → CH₃CHO

6 0
3 years ago
identify the correct practices when setting up the condenser for a reflux system. select one or more:
erastovalidia [21]

The correct practices when setting up the condenser for a reflux system are option(c)and (d)i.e, to Grease the joint between the flask and the condenser and Align the flask so that the condenser is vertical.

A condenser's purpose is to transfer heat from a working fluid—in a steam power plant, for instance, water—to a secondary fluid or the ambient air. The effective heat transfer that takes place during phase shifts, in this case during the condensation of vapor into a liquid, is what powers the condenser.

A condenser is a heat exchanger used in heat transfer systems to cool a gaseous substance so that it condenses into a liquid condition. By doing this, the substance releases its latent heat and transfers it to the environment. On the back of a refrigerator, the condenser is located and is probably pretty dusty. The refrigerant cools down within and condenses, changing back from a gas to a liquid.

Learn more about condenser here:

https: //brainly.com/question/15563071

#SPJ4

The complete question is:

Identify the correct practices when setting up the condenser for a reflux system.

Select one or more:

-Clip the stopper in the top of the condenser.

-Start the heat before the condenser water to test the set-up.

-Grease the joint between the flask and the condenser.

-Align the flask so that the condenser is vertical.

6 0
2 years ago
What is the molarity of a 0.65L solution containing 63 grams of ? The molar mass of NaCl is 58.44 g/mol
ad-work [718]

Explanation:

The molarity of a solution is defined like the number of moles of solute per liters of solution.

molarity = moles of solute/(volume of solution in L)

We know the volume of solution in L.

volume of solution = 0.65 L

To go from the mass of our solute in grams to moles we have to use its molar mass.

mass of NaCl = 63 g

molar mass of NaCl = 58.44 g/mol

moles of NaCl = 63 g * 1 mol/(58.44 g)

moles of NaCl = 1.078 moles

Finally we can find the molarity of the solution

molarity = moles of NaCl/(volume of solution)

molarity = 1.078 moles/(0.65 L)

molarity = 1.66 M

Answer: the molarity of the solution is 1.66 M.

7 0
1 year ago
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