Answer:
Please find the terms with their correct description in the explanation section.
Explanation:
An electrolyte is a substance that dissociates or ionizes into cations (positive charged ions) and anions (negative charged ions) in an aqueous solution. An electrolyte can either be strong or weak depending on how well it ionizes and its level of conductivity. However, a non-electrolyte neither ionizes in a solution nor conducts electricity.
Based on this;
1. Weak electrolyte: Has a medium level of conductivity i.e. partially conducts electricity
2. Strong electrolyte: Contains a complete solute
3. Non-electrolyte: Has little or no conductivity i.e. cannot conduct electricity because it doesn't dissociate into ions.
4. Strong electrolyte: Has the highest conductivity i.e. conducts electricity very well.
5. Strong electrolyte: Contains a completely dissociated solute i.e. the solute of the electrolyte separates into anions and cations completely.
6. Weak electrolyte: Contains a partially dissociated solute i.e. the ions of the solute do not ionize completely in the solution.
Answer:
Option A is correct, there will be no N2 left in the flask
Explanation:
Step 1 : Data given
Number of moles of N2 = 135 mmol = 0.135 mol
Number of moles of H2 = 405 mmol = 0.405 mol
Step 2: The reaction
N2(g)+3H2(g)→2NH3(g)
Step 3:
For 1 mol N2 we need 3 moles H2 to produce 2 moles NH3
Both will completely react. There is no limiting reactant.
There will be produce 0.270 moles NH3.
Option A is correct, there will be no N2 left in the flask
There are 1000 mililiters in a liter, so 1000 ml for every liter, you have 5 liters, so:
5L*1000 = 5000 mL
Answer: 10.9 mol.
Explanation:
- To understand how to solve this problem, we must mention the reaction equation where water produced from PbO₂.
Pb + PbO₂ + 2H₂SO₄ → 2PbSO₄ + 2H₂O
- Now, it is a stichiometric oriented problem, that 1 mole of PbO₂ produces 2 moles of H₂O.
Using cross multiplication:
1.0 mole of PbO₂ → 2.0 moles of H₂O
5.43 moles of PbO₂ → ??? moles of water
The moles of water produced = (5.43 x 2.0) = 10.86 moles ≅ 10.9 moles.
Answer:
At 430.34 K the reaction will be at equilibrium, at T > 430.34 the
reaction will be spontaneous, and at T < 430.4K the reaction will not
occur spontaneously.
Explanation:
1) Variables:
G = Gibbs energy
H = enthalpy
S = entropy
2) Formula (definition)
G = H + TS
=> ΔG = ΔH - TΔS
3) conditions
ΔG < 0 => spontaneous reaction
ΔG = 0 => equilibrium
ΔG > 0 non espontaneous reaction
4) Assuming the data given correspond to ΔH and ΔS
ΔG = ΔH - T ΔS = 62.4 kJ/mol + T 0.145 kJ / mol * K
=> T = [ΔH - ΔG] / ΔS
ΔG = 0 => T = [ 62.4 kJ/mol - 0 ] / 0.145 kJ/mol*K = 430.34K
This is, at 430.34 K the reaction will be at equilibrium, at T > 430.34 the reaction will be spontaneous, and at T < 430.4K the reaction will not occur spontaneously.
