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kondor19780726 [428]
3 years ago
6

Determine a formula for the acceleration of the system in terms of mA, mB, θ, and g. Ignore the mass of the cord and pulley. Exp

ress your answer in terms of the variables mA, mB, θ, and g.
Physics
1 answer:
jekas [21]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

a=\frac{mBg-mAgSin\theta}{mA+mB}

Explanation:

Given two mass on an incline code mA and mB and an angle of inclination \theta. g. Assume that mA is the weight being pulled up and mB the hanging weight.

-The equations of motion from Newton's Second Law are:

mBg-T=mBa where a is the acceleration.

#Substituting for T (tension) gives:

mBg-mAsin\theta-mAa=mBa

#and solving for a:

a=\frac{mBg-mAgSin\theta}{mA+mB} which is the system's acceleration.

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An airplane is being pushed West by its engines with a force of 350 N as it starts to take off the runway at the Atlanta airport
Marizza181 [45]

Answer:

option C

Explanation:

given,

Force by the engine on plane in West direction = 350 N

Frictional force on the runway = 100 N in east

force exerted by the wind = 100 N in east

net force and direction = ?

consider west to be positive and east be negative.

when airplane will be moving there will be frictional as well as wind resistance will be acting in opposite direction of airplane

Net force = 350 N - 100 N - 100 N

                 = 150 N

as our answer comes out to be positive so the airplane will be moving in West

hence, the correct answer is option C

8 0
2 years ago
The prop blades of an airplane spin with a linear velocity of 875 m/s and have a centripetal acceleration on the farthest edge o
storchak [24]

The radius of the prop blade of an airplane is determined as 4.25 m.

<h3>Radius of the prop blade</h3>

The radius of the prop blade of an airplane is calculated as follows;

a = v²/r

where;

  • v is the linear speed
  • r is the radius of the prop blade
  • a is the centripetal acceleration

r = v²/a

r = (875²)/(180,000)

r = 4.25 m

Thus, the radius of the prop blade of an airplane is determined as 4.25 m.

Learn more about centripetal acceleration here: brainly.com/question/79801

#SPJ1

4 0
2 years ago
If I accidentally touch a stove and burn myself, which type of heat transfer is occurring?
allochka39001 [22]

Answer:

radiation is the correct answer

5 0
3 years ago
Henry, whose mass is 95 kg, stands on a bathroom scale in an elevator. The scale reads 830 N for the first 3.8 s after the eleva
Delicious77 [7]

Answer:

v= 4.0 m/s

Explanation:

  • When standing on the bathroom scale within the moving elevator, there are two forces acting on Henry's mass: Normal force and gravity.
  • Gravity is always downward, and normal force is perpendicular to the surface on which the mass is located (the bathroom scale), in upward direction.
  • Normal force, can adopt any value needed to match the acceleration of the mass, according to Newton's 2nd Law.
  • Gravity (which we call weight near the Earth's surface) can be  calculated as follows:

       F_{g} = m*g = 95 kg * 9.8 m/s2 = 930 N (1)

  • According to Newton's 2nd Law, it must be met the following condition:

       F_{net} = F_{g} -F_{n} = m*a\\  F_{net} = 930 N - 830 N = 100 N = 95 Kg * a

  • As the gravity is larger than normal force, this means that the acceleration is downward, so, we choose this direction as the positive.
  • Solving for a, we get:

       a =\frac{F_{net} }{m} =\frac{100 N}{95 kg} =  1.05 m/s2

  • We can find the speed after the first 3.8 s (assuming a is constant), applying the definition of acceleration as the rate of change of velocity:

        v_{f} = a* t = 1.05 m/s * 3.8 m/s = 4.0 m/s

  • Now, if during the next 3.8 s, normal force is 930 N (same as the weight), this means that both forces are equal each other, so net force is 0.
  • According to Newton's 2nd Law, if net force is 0, the object  is either or at rest, or moving at a constant speed.
  • As the elevator  was moving, the only choice is that it is moving at  a constant speed, the same that it had when the scale was read for the first time, i.e., 4 m/s downward.
3 0
3 years ago
A candy-filled piñata is hung from a tree for Elia's birthday. During an unsuccessful attempt to break the 4.4-kg piñata, Tonja
Klio2033 [76]

Answer: v = 0.6 m/s

Explanation: <u>Momentum</u> <u>Conservation</u> <u>Principle</u> states that for a collision between two objects in an isolated system, the total momentum of the objects before the collision is equal to the total momentum of the objects after the collision.

Momentum is calculated as Q = m.v

For the piñata problem:

Q_{i}=Q_{f}

m_{p}v_{p}_{i}+m_{s}v_{s}_{i}=m_{p}v_{p}_{f}+m_{s}v_{s}_{f}

Before the collision, the piñata is not moving, so v_{p}_{i}=0.

After the collision, the stick stops, so v_{s}_{f}=0.

Rearraging, we have:

m_{s}v_{s}_{i}=m_{p}v_{p}_{f}

v_{p}_{f}=\frac{m_{s}v_{s}_{i}}{m_{p}}

Substituting:

v_{p}_{f}=\frac{(0.54)(4.8)}{(4.4)}

v_{p}_{f}= 0.6

Immediately after being cracked by the stick, the piñata has a swing speed of 0.6 m/s.

3 0
3 years ago
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