Answer:
Electrical energy = 130000000 J and Heat energy = 520000000 J
Explanation:
Multiply the amount of joules from the last question (650000000) by .20 and .80. (Which are the percentages)
Correct Question:
A chemist measures the enthalpy change ΔH during the following reaction: Fe(s) + 2HCl(g)-->FeCl2(s) + H2 ΔH=-157.0 kJ. Use this information to complete the table below. Round each of your answers to the nearest kJ/mol
Answer:
-314 kJ
+628 kJ
+157 kJ
Explanation:
The enthalpy change of a reaction measures the amount of heat that is lost or gained by it. If ΔH >0 the heat is gained, and the reaction is called endothermic, if ΔH<0, the heat is lost, and the reaction is called exothermic.
If the reaction is inverted, the value of ΔH is inverted too (the opposite endothermic reaction is exothermic), and if the reaction is multiplied by a constant, ΔH will be multiplied by it too.
1) 2Fe(s) + 4HCl --> 2FeCl2(s) + 2H2(g)
This reaction is the product of the given reaction by 2, so
ΔH = 2*(-157) = -314 kJ
2) 4FeCl2(s) + 4H2(g) --> 4Fe(s) + 8HCl(g)
This reaction is the inverted reaction given multiplied by 4, so
ΔH = 4*(157) = +628 kJ
3) FeCl2(s) + H2(g) --> Fe(s) + 2HCl
This reaction is the inverted reaction given, so
ΔH = +157 kJ
Answer:
The molar mass of the organic solid is 120.16 g/mol.
The molecular formula of an organic solid is 
Explanation:
Let the molecular mass of an organic solid be 
where,
=Elevation in boiling point = 
Mass of organic solid= 0.561 g
Mass of diphenyl = 24.9 g = 0.0249 kg (1 kg = 1000 g)
= boiling point constant = 8.00 °C/m
m = molality
Now put all the given values in this formula, we get
Percentage of carbon in an organic solid = 40.0%
x = 4.0
Percentage of hydrogen in an organic solid = 6.7%
y = 8.0
Percentage of hydrogen in an organic solid = 6.7%
y = 4.0
The molecular formula of an organic solid is
Metals on the left side, metalloids on the staircase, nonmetals on right side
