Answer: The ratio of atoms of potassium to ratio of atoms of oxygen is 4:2
Explanation:
According to the law of conservation of mass, mass can neither be created nor be destroyed, and remains conserved. The mass of products must be same as that of the reactants.
Thus the number of atoms of each element must be same on both sides of the equation so as to keep the mass same and thus balanced chemical equations are written.
K exists as atoms and oxygen exist as molecule which consists of 2 atoms. The ratio of number of atoms on both sides of the reaction are same and thus the ratio of atoms of potassium to ratio of atoms of oxygen is 4:2.
Explanation:
The charge on the electron is, 
The electric field at a distance r from the electron is :

Where
k is the electrostatic constant, 
We know that the electric field lines starts from positive charge and ends at the negative charge. Also, for a positive charge the field lines are outwards while for a negative charge the field lines are inwards.
So, the correct option is " the electric field is directed toward the electron and has a magnitude of
. Hence, this is the required solution.