Answer:
While air is compressed in a piston cylinder there are following types of irreversibilities
1.Due to finite temperature difference heat transfer take place between cylinder and surrounding.
2.Due friction force between cylinder and piston .
3.Compression process is so fast due to this ,it leads in the irreversibility of system.
Answer:
Explanation:
The deatailed diagram of VCRS is given below such
1-2=Isentropic compression in which temperature increases at constant entropy
2-3=Isobaric heat rejection i.e. heat rejected at constant pressure(condensation)
3-4=Irreversible expansion or throttling in which enthalpy remains constant
4-1=Isobaric heat addition(Evaporation)
Answer and Explanation:
The crack formation growth that takes place in an environment corrosive.
Stress corrosion cracks can be defined as the spontaneous failures of the metal alloy as a result of the combined action of corrosion and high tensile stress.
Some of the characteristic features of stress corrosion cracks are:
- These occur at high temperatures.
- Occurrence of failures in metals mechanically.
- Occurrence of sudden and unexpected failures under tensile stress.
- The rate of work hardening of the metal alloy is high.
- Time
- An environment that is specific for stress corrosion cracking.
Answer:
Attached is the complete question but the weight of the mailbox and cross bar differs from the given values which are : weight of mail box = 3.2 Ib, weight of the uniform cross member = 10.3 Ib
Answer : moment of inertia = 186.7 Ib - in
Explanation:
Given data
weight of the mailbox = 3.2 Ib
weight of the uniform cross member = 10.3 Ib
The origin is of mailbox and cross member is 0
The perpendicular distance from Y axis of centroid of the mailbox
= 4 + (25/2) = 16.5"
The centroid of the bar =( ( 1 + 25 + 4 + 4 ) / 2 ) - 4 = 13"
therefore The moment of Inertia( Mo) = (3.2 * 16.5) + ( 10.3 * 13)
= 52.8 + 133.9 = 186.7 Ib-in
Answer:
Gravitational; strongest; facing; closer; near side; toward.
Explanation:
The gravitational attraction between the Earth and the moon is strongest on the side of the Earth that happens to be facing the moon, simply because it is closer. This attraction causes the water on this “near side” of Earth to be pulled toward the moon. These forces of attraction and inertia tends to keep the water in place and consequently, leads to a bulge of water on the near side with respect to the moon.
Also, you should note that what is responsible for the moon being in orbit around the Earth is the gravitational force of attraction between the two planetary bodies (Earth and Moon).