The horizontal speed has no effect on the answer.
It doesn't matter whether you flick a marble horizontally from the roof,
fire a high-power rifle horizontally from the roof, drive a school bus straight
off the roof, or drop a bowling ball from the roof with zero horizontal speed.
Their vertical speed is completely determined by gravity, (and it happens to
be the same for all of them).
Handy dandy formula for the distance covered by anything that starts out
with zero speed and accelerates to the end:
Distance = (1/2) (acceleration) x (time)²
If the beginning of the journey is on Earth, then the acceleration is
9.8 m/s² ... the acceleration of gravity on Earth. We'll assume that
the 55-meter rooftop in the question is part of a building on Earth.
55 meters = (1/2) (9.8 m/s²) x (time)²
Divide each side
by 4.9 m/s² : 55 m / 4.9 m/s² = (time)²
(time)² = (55/4.9) sec²
Square-root
each side: time = √(55/4.9 sec²)
= 3.35 sec .
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It's important to know that diffraction gratings can be identified by the number of lines they have per centimeter. Often, more lines per centimeter is more useful because the images separation is greater when this happens. That is, the distance between lines increases.
<h2>Therefore, the answer is 2.</h2>
The answer is A. Further apart and move faster.
Conduction in general is the transfer of energy from molecule to molecule through DIRECT CONTACT. In solids and liquids, the molecules are closer to each other; more so in solids than liquids. This enables them to pass energy more quickly. Gas molecules on the other hand are further apart and move faster because they have space to move more freely. Energy does not easily pass on to the next molecule because of the distance between the molecules.
Answer:
|Δf| = 37.3 kHz
Explanation:
given,
peak velocity = 4 m/s
speed of the sound = 1500 m/s
frequency = 7 MHz
= 37.3 kHz
|Δf| = 37.3 kHz
hence, frequency shift between the opening and closing valve is 37.3 kHz
