If you remember the formula for potential energy,
then this question is a piece-o-cake.
<em>Potential energy = (mass) x (<u>acceleration of gravity</u>) x (height) .</em>
-- The object's mass is the same everywhere.
-- You said that the height is the same both times.
-- How about the acceleration of gravity ?
Compared to gravity on Earth, it's only 16.5 percent as much on the Moon.
So naturally, from the formula, you'd expect the Potential Energy to be less
on the Moon.
Answer:
(a) m = 33.3 kg
(b) d = 150 m
(c) vf = 30 m/s
Explanation:
Newton's second law to the block:
∑F = m*a Formula (1)
∑F : algebraic sum of the forces in Newton (N)
m : mass s (kg)
a : acceleration (m/s²)
Data
F= 100 N
a= 3.0 m/s²
(a) Calculating of the mass of the block:
We replace dta in the formula (1)
F = m*a
100 = m*3
m = 100 / 3
m = 33.3 kg
Kinematic analysis
Because the block moves with uniformly accelerated movement we apply the following formulas:
d= v₀t+ (1/2)*a*t² Formula (2)
vf= v₀+a*t Formula (3)
Where:
d:displacement in meters (m)
t : time interval in seconds (s)
v₀: initial speed in m/s
vf: final speed in m/s
a: acceleration in m/s²
Data
a= 3.0 m/s²
v₀= 0
t = 10 s
(b) Distance the block will travel if the force is applied for 10 s
We replace dta in the formula (2):
d= v₀t+ (1/2)*a*t²
d = 0+ (1/2)*(3)*(10)²
d =150 m
(c) Calculate the speed of the block after the force has been applied for 10 s
We replace dta in the formula (3):
vf= v₀+a*t
vf= 0+(3*(10)
vf= 30 m/s
Answer:
a) 
b) 
c) 
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
Distance to Betelgeuse 
Mass of Rocket 
Total Time in years traveled 
Total energy used by the United States in the year 2000 
Generally the equation of speed of rocket v mathematically given by
where
Therefore
b)
Generally the equation of the energy E required to attain prior speed mathematically given by
c)Generally the equation of the energy 
required to accelerate the rocket mathematically given by
The conclusion is, medium Q is most likely a solid because solids have the highest density and sound waves travel fastest in high density media.
<h3>
Effect of density on speed of sound</h3>
Sound wave is mechanical wave that requires material medium for its propagation.
A high dense medium, is a medium with closely packed molecules. Since sound wave requires material medium for its propagation, it will travel faster in a high dense medium than a less dense medium.
Thus, the speed of sound increases as the density of the medium increases.
<h3>Speed of sound in the different media</h3>
The conclusion that can be made from the speed of sound in the different media is "Medium Q is most likely a solid because solids have the highest density and sound waves travel fastest in high density media".
Learn more about effect of density on speed of sound here: brainly.com/question/3323620
