Answer:
the wave represents the second harmonic.
Explanation:
Given;
length of the cord, L = 64 cm
The first harmonic of a cord fixed at both ends is given as;
The wavelength of a standing wave with two antinodes is calculated as follows;
L = N---> A -----> N + N ----> A -----> N
Where;
N is node
A is antinode
L = N---> A -----> N + N ----> A -----> N = λ/2 + λ/2
L = λ
The harmonic is calculated as;
Therefore, the wave represents the second harmonic.
L = λ
Heat flow occurs when two systems in contact are not at the same temperature.
What is heat flow?
- when two bodies of different temperatures are in contact, heat flow takes place.
- Heat flows till the two bodies in contact achieve equilibrium.
- To achieve equilibrium, heat flows from hotter bodies to colder bodies.
- There is no heat flow after achieving the state of equilibrium because the amount of heat flow from one body to the other is the same.
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Answer:
θ₀ = 84.78° (OR) 5.22°
Explanation:
This situation can be treated as projectile motion. The parameters of this projectile motion are:
R = Range of Projectile = 150 m
V₀ = Launch Speed of Projectile = 90 m/s
g = 9.8 m/s²
θ₀ = Launch angle (OR) Angle of Elevation = ?
The formula for range of a projectile is given as:
R = V₀² Sin 2θ₀/g
Sin 2θ₀ = Rg/V₀²
Sin 2θ₀ = (150 m)(9.8 m/s²)/(90 m/s)²
2θ₀ = Sin⁻¹ (0.18)
θ₀ = 10.45°/2
<u>θ₀ = 5.22°</u>
Also, we know that for the same launch velocity the range will be same for complementary angles. Therefore, another possible value of angle is:
θ₀ = 90° - 5.22°
<u>θ₀ = 84.78°</u>
Answer:
3.38 m/s
Explanation:
Mass of child = m₁ = 25
Initial speed of child = u₁ = 5 m/s
Initial speed of cart = u₂ = 0 m/s
Mass of cart = m₂ = 12 kg
Velocity of cart with child on top = v
This is a case of perfectly inelastic collision
Velocity of cart with child on top is 3.38 m/s
