Answer:
The type of reaction is a single-replacement reaction.
Explanation:
Mg switches places with H, leaving H by itself.
First, we must know what happens in the precipitation reaction. This type of reaction is a double replacement reactions. It is consists of two reactant compounds which interchange cations and anions to form two products. One of the products is an insoluble solid called a precipitate. For the precipitation of CaCO₃, there are two consecutive reactions involved:
1. Slaking of quicklime, CaO
CaO + H₂O ⇒ Ca(OH)₂
2. Precipitation
Ca(OH)₂ + CO₂ ⇒ CaCO₃ + H₂O
The ions that make up the H₂O molecule are H⁺ and OH⁻. According to solubility rules, the cation (positively charged ion) is likely to be attracted to an anion (negatively charged ion). Together, they form an ionic bond. This type of bond is when there is a complete transfer of electrons between the two. The Ca²⁺ cation lacks 2 electrons, while the anion OH⁻ has an excess 1 electron. In order to be stable, 1 Ca²⁺ ion and 2 OH⁻ ions must combine.
Therefore, the answer is OH⁻ ion.
Answer:
Elements are pure substances which are composed of only one type of atom. Compound are substances which are formed by two or more different types of elements that are united chemically in fixed proportions. ... Some of the examples of elements are Iron, Copper, Gold, etc. A few examples of compounds are NaOH, NaCl, etc.
Answer:
67.492cm^3
Explanation:
To get the volume of tetrahydrofuran needed, what the student need to do is to apply mathematical calculations.
We know quite well that to obtain the volume of a substance, given the mass of the substance and the density of the substance is possible.
The volume of the substance is simply the mass of the substance divided by the density of the substance.
This is thus volume = mass/density
The mass given is the question is 60g while the density given is 0.889g/cm^3
The volume = 60/0.889 = 67.492cm^3
