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Alex777 [14]
3 years ago
7

How much faster does helium escape through a porous container than ozone?

Chemistry
1 answer:
otez555 [7]3 years ago
4 0
According to Graham's Law ," the rates of effusion or diffusion of two gases are inversely proportional to the square root of their molecular masses at given pressure and temperature".

                                r₁ / r₂  =  \sqrt{M2 / M1}   ---- (1)

r₁    =  Rate of effusion of He

r₂    =  Rate of Effusion of O₃

M₁  =  Molecular Mass of He  =  4 g/mol

M₂  =  Molecular Mass of O₃  =  48 g/mol

Putting values in eq. 1,

                                r₁ / r₂  =  \sqrt{48 / 4}

                                r₁ / r₂  =  \sqrt{12}

                                r₁ / r₂  =  3.46

Result:
          Therefore, Helium will effuse 3.46 times more faster than Ozone.
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Answer:

Option C. Decomposition

Explanation:

To know which option is correct, it is important we know what is a single displacement reaction, double displacement reaction and decomposition reaction.

A Single displacement reaction can be defined as a reaction in which a single element is replaced by another element in a compound.

A double displacement reaction is a reaction involving the exchange of ions of two parts of ionic compounds to form two different compounds.

A decomposition reaction is a reaction in which a compound splits into two or more simpler compound or element.

Bearing the above definitions in mind and considering the question given above, we can conclude that the reaction given in the question above is a decomposition reaction since the compound (NH₄OH) splits into two different compound (NH₃ and H₂O)

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Answer: The new pressure is 3 psi.

Explanation:

Given: P_{1} = 12 psi,         T_{1} = 20^{o}C

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Formula used is as follows.

\frac{P_{1}}{T_{1}} = \frac{P_{2}}{T_{2}}\\\frac{12 psi}{20^{o}C} = \frac{P_{2}}{5^{o}C}\\P_{2} = \frac{12 psi \times 5^{o}C}{20^{o}C}\\= 3 psi

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The correct answer is A. 140 atm

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