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ValentinkaMS [17]
4 years ago
7

How many grams of NaOH are needed to make 500 mL of a 2.5 M NaOH solution

Chemistry
1 answer:
Veronika [31]4 years ago
4 0
The number of grams  of NaOH  that are needed to make 500 ml of 2.5 M NaOH solution

calculate the number of moles =molarity x volume/1000

= 2.5 x 500/1000 = 1.25 moles

mass = moles  x molar mass of NaOH

= 1.25 x40= 50 grams of NaOH
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3) In the reaction below, how many grams of carbon dioxide are produced when iron III
Yanka [14]
<h3>Answer:</h3>

132.03 g

<h3>Explanation:</h3>

<u>We are given;</u>

  • The equation for the reaction as;

Fe₂O₃ + 3CO → 2Fe + 3CO₂

  • Molar masses of CO and CO₂ as 28.01 g/mol and 44.01 g/mol respectively
  • Mass of CO as 84 grams

We are required to calculate the mass of CO₂ that will produced.

<h3>Step 1: Calculate the number of moles of CO</h3>

Moles = Mass ÷ Molar mass

Molar mass of CO = 28.01 g/mol

Therefore;

Moles of CO = 84 g ÷ 28.01 g/mol

                     = 2.9989 moles

                    = 3.0 moles

<h3>Step 2: Calculate the number of moles of CO₂</h3>
  • From the reaction, 3 moles of CO reacts to produce 3 moles of CO₂
  • Therefore; the mole ratio of CO to CO₂ is 1 : 1
  • Hence; Moles of CO = Moles of CO₂

Moles of CO₂ = 3.0 Moles

But; mass = Moles × molar mass

Thus, mass of CO₂ = 3.0 moles × 44.01 g/mol

                                = 132.03 g

Hence, the mass of CO₂ produced from the reaction is 132.03 g

3 0
4 years ago
Refer to the electron distribution to answer 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 4s² 3d¹⁰ 4p⁶ 5s¹. What would be the period or series number of
Salsk061 [2.6K]

Answer:

C.5

Explanation:

A number of electrons present in valence shell of penultimate Shell represents the group of elements.

For s block elements: no.of group=number of valence shell electron.

p block elements: no. of group= 2 + 10 + number of valence electrons.

d block elements: no. of group= number(n-1)d electrons + number of electrons in nth shell.

Here, the differential electron is in p orbital hence, it belongs to p block

No. of group= 2+ 10 + 3=15 i.e 15th group or VA group.

5 0
3 years ago
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34kurt

Answer: wait im gonna search some info.

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6 0
3 years ago
Methane, a highly flammable gas, is placed in a piston that has a volume of 2.1
kupik [55]
Use the formula:
P1V1/T1N1 = P2V2/T2N2
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