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4 years ago

Calculate the mass, in grams, of the solvent present in a 32.2% solution that contains 14.7 g of NaBr.

Chemistry

1 answer:

emmasim [6.3K]4 years ago

4 0

Answer:

32g

Explanation:

We have to remember that for percent (w/w) concentration we usually write;

Percent concentration= mass of solute/mass of solution ×100

Since mass of solute= 14.7 g and percent concentration = 32.2%

Then

Mass of solution= mass of solute × 100/ percent concentration

Mass of solution= 14.7 ×100/32.2

Mass of solution= 46.7 g

Since mass of solution = mass of solute + mass of solvent

Mass of solute= 14.7 g

Mass of solution = 46.7g

Mass of solvent = 46.7g -14.7g = 32g

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The law of constant composition states: All atoms of a given element have a constant composition and are different than atoms of

Airida [17]

Answer:

Explanation:

The law proves C. For examples no matter how water you have it will always have a 1:2 ratio of oxygen to hydrogen. :)

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3 years ago

Which type of energy in the bungee cord prevents the bungee jumper from hitting the ground

Effectus [21]

Elastic potential energy

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3 years ago

). The molar mass of an organic acid, a compound composed of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen, is 194.14 g/mol. Combustion of a 1.50

Nikitich [7]

Answer:

The empirical formula is C₆H₁₀O₇.

Step-by-step explanation:

1. Calculate the masses of C, H, and O from the masses given.

Mass of C = 2.0402 g CO₂ × (12.01 g C/44.01 g CO₂) = 0.5568 g C

Mass of H = 0.6955 g H₂O × (2.016 H/18.02 g H₂O) = 0.077 81 g H

Mass of O = Mass of compound - Mass of C - Mass of H = (1.500 – 0.5568 – 0.077 81) g = 0.8654 g O

=====

2. Convert these masses to moles.

Moles C = 0.5568 × 1/12.01 = 0.046 36

Moles H = 0.077 81 × 1/1.008 = 0.077 19

Moles O = 0.8654 × 1/16.00 = 0.054 09

=====

3. Find the molar ratios.

Moles C = 0.046 36/0.046 36 = 1

Moles H = 0.077 19/0.046 36 = 1.665

Moles O = 0.054 09/0.046 36 = 1.167

======

4. Multiply the ratios by a number to make them close to integers

C = 1 × 6 = 6

H = 1.665 × 6 = 9.991

O = 1.167 × 6 = 7.001

=====

5. Round the ratios to integers

C:H:O =6:10:7

=====

6. Write the empirical formula

The empirical formula is C₆H₁₀O₇.

=======

7. Calculate the empirical formula mass

C₆H₁₀O₇ = 6×12.01 + 10×1.008 + 7×16.00

C₆H₁₀O₇ = 72.01 + 10.08+ 112.0

C₆H₁₀O₇ = 194.09

=====

8. Divide the molecular mass by the empirical formula mass.

MM/EFM = 194.14/194.09 = 1.000 ≈ 1

=====

9. Determine the molecular formula

MF = (EF)ₙ = (C₆H₁₀O₇)₁ = C₆H₁₀O₇

7 0

3 years ago

In an equimolar mixture of o2 and n2, are the mass fractions equal?

nika2105 [10]

Answer:

Explanation:

The mass fraction is defined as:

$w_{i}=\frac{m_{i} }{m_{t} }$

where:

wi: mass fraction of the substance i
mi: mass of the substance i
mt: total mass of the system

<u><em>The mass fraction of two substances (A and B), will be the same, ONLY if the mass of the substance A (mA) is the same as the mass of the substance B (mB).</em></u>

An equimolar mixutre of O2 and N2 has the same amount of moles of oxygen and nitrogen, just to give an example let's say that the system has 1 mole of O2 and 1 mole of N2. Then using the molecuar weigth of each of them we can calculate the mass:

mA= 1 mole of O2 * 16 g/1mol = 16 g

mB=1 mole of N2 *28 g/1mol=28 g

As mA≠mB then the mass fractions are not equal, so the answear is NO.

4 0

3 years ago

The osmotic pressure of a solution formed by dissolving 75.0 mg of aspirin (c9h8o4) in 0.250 l of water at 25 °c is ________ atm

Igoryamba

Answer is: the osmotic pressure of aqueous solution of aspirin is 0.0407 atm.

m(C₉H₈O₄) = 75 mg ÷ 1000 mg/g = 0.075 g.

n(C₉H₈O₄) = 0.075 g ÷ 180.16 g/mol.

n(C₉H₈O₄) = 0.000416 mol.

c(C₉H₈O₄) = 0.000416 mol ÷ 0.250 L.

c(C₉H₈O₄) = 0.00167 M; concentration of solution.

T(C₉H₈O₄) = 25°C = 298.15 K; temperature in Kelvins.

R = 0.08206 L•atm/mol•K; universal gas constant.

π = c(C₉H₈O₄) • T(C₉H₈O₄) • R.

π = 0.00167 mol/L • 298.15 K • 0.08206 L•atm/mol•K.

π = 0.0407 atm.

3 0

3 years ago