Answer:
ΔV=0.484mV
Explanation:
The potential difference across the end of conductor that obeys Ohms law:
ΔV=IR
Where I is current
R is resistance
The resistance of a cylindrical conductor is related to its resistivity p,Length L and cross section area A
R=(pL)/A
Given data
Length L=3.87 cm =0.0387m
Diameter d=2.11 cm =0.0211 m
Current I=165 A
Resistivity of aluminum p=2.65×10⁻⁸ ohms
So
ΔV=IR
ΔV=0.484mV
Permanent magnets are important for their industrial uses especially when it comes to power generation and electric motors. The induction process for turbines and generators needs permanent magnets to turn mechanical motion into energy.
Exposing magnetized magnets to opposing external fields produces a demagnetizing effect. This effect is most apparent in permanent magnet materials having a non-linear demagnetization curve, such as Alnico. ... Other factors such as SHOCK and VIBRATION have very little effect on today's permanent magnet materials.
Answer:
Flow Rate = 80 m^3 /hours (Rounded to the nearest whole number)
Explanation:
Given
- Hf = head loss
- f = friction factor
- L = Length of the pipe = 360 m
- V = Flow velocity, m/s
- D = Pipe diameter = 0.12 m
- g = Gravitational acceleration, m/s^2
- Re = Reynolds's Number
- rho = Density =998 kg/m^3
- μ = Viscosity = 0.001 kg/m-s
- Z = Elevation Difference = 60 m
Calculations
Moody friction loss in the pipe = Hf = (f*L*V^2)/(2*D*g)
The energy equation for this system will be,
Hp = Z + Hf
The other three equations to solve the above equations are:
Re = (rho*V*D)/ μ
Flow Rate, Q = V*(pi/4)*D^2
Power = 15000 W = rho*g*Q*Hp
1/f^0.5 = 2*log ((Re*f^0.5)/2.51)
We can iterate the 5 equations to find f and solve them to find the values of:
Re = 235000
f = 0.015
V = 1.97 m/s
And use them to find the flow rate,
Q = V*(pi/4)*D^2
Q = (1.97)*(pi/4)*(0.12)^2 = 0.022 m^3/s = 80 m^3 /hours
<span>2700 Joules
The important value here is how high the escalator moved you. The actual length doesn't matter. All it affects is how fast the work is performed upon you. So the escalator lifted 64 kg against gravity for 4.3m. So:
4.3 m * 9.8 m/s^2 * 64 kg = 2696.96 kg*m^2/s^2 = 2696.96 Joules
Rounding to 2 significant figures gives 2700 Joules</span>
