Answer:
D) Vertically.
Explanation:
A free body diagram is used to represent all the forces acting in a body. forces like, the force of gravity as a result of the gravitational interaction between the object and the Earth (W), the frictional force opposite to the movement of the object (
), the normal force due to the plane and the object (N) and the force applied to start the movement in a particular direction (F).
As is show in the free body diagram of the system, W, which is the weight of the body as a consequence of the gravitational force, is at an angle
below the inclined plane. that angle between the plane and the x axis is the same that the one of the inclined plane with respect to the horizontal, Since its sides are perpendicular.
Notice how W goes always in the direction to the center of mass of Earth in a vertical path (For comparison see figure (a) and (b)).
The mechanical advantage of a simple machine is the measure of its amplified force gain.
The mechanical advantage is defined as the force amplified by a machine to the force required to generate such output.

are the amplified force and applied force. We may also consider them as output and input force.
In the given question, the force given to the steering wheel is 50 N.
The output force produced by the steering wheel is 3750 N.
Hence the mechanical advantage will be-


[ans]
C.) Laser. the light from the laser reflects off the shiny surface as the CD rotates