Answer:
Hydrofluoric acid.
Explanation:
To know which of the acid is the strongest, let us determine the pka of each acid. This is illustrated below:
1. Acetic acid
Ka = 1.8x10^-5
pKa =..?
pKa = –logKa
pKa = –Log 1.8x10^-5
pKa = 4.74
2. Benzoic acid
Ka = 6.5x10^-5
pKa =..?
pKa = –logKa
pKa = –Log 6.5x10^-5
pKa = 4.18
3. Hydrofluoric acid.
Ka = 6.8x10^-4
pKa =..?
pKa = –logKa
pKa = –Log 6.8x10^-4
pKa = 3.17
4. Hypochlorous acid
Ka = 3.0x10^-8
pKa =..?
pKa = –logKa
pKa = –Log 3.0x10^-8
pKa = 7.52
Note: the smaller the pKa value, the stronger the acid.
The pka of the various acids as calculated above is given below:
Acid >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> pKa
1. Acetic acid >>>>>>>>>> 4.74
2. Benzoic acid >>>>>>>> 4.18
3. Hydrofluoric acid >>>> 3.17
4. Hypochlorous acid >> 7.52
From the above illustration, we can see that hydrofluoric acid has the lowest pKa value. Therefore, hydrofluoric acid is the strongest among them.
Speed
Explanation:
The distance travelled by a body per unit time
Answer: Carbon dioxide concentrations are rising mostly because of the fossil fuels that people are burning for energy.
(1)Extra greenhouse gases in our atmosphere are the main reason that Earth is getting warmer.
(2)Greenhouse gases, such as carbon dioxide (CO2) and methane, trap the Sun's heat in Earth's atmosphere.
(3)It says that the 1997 Kyoto Protocol was an unmitigated success, with every single one of the 36 countries that signed up reducing their mean annual greenhouse gas emissions from 2008-2012 by an average of 5% relative to the levels seen in 1990.Jun 15, 2016 Many argue that Kyoto's failure is due to deficiencies in the structure of the agreement, such as the exemption of developing countries from reductions requirements, or the lack of an effective emissions trading scheme.by 2012
Explanation:
The period of the life cycle during which positive nitrogen balance is most likely to occur is childhood.
<h3>What is nitrogen balance?</h3>
The term nitrogen balance refers to the fact that there is a balance between the intake and the loss of nitrogen. The intake of nitrogen occurs when a person takes in food that contain proteins which are a rich source of nitrogen in the body and helps in the process of the build up of the cells in the body.
The period of the life cycle during which positive nitrogen balance is most likely to occur is childhood.
Learn more about nitrogen balance:brainly.com/question/14570903
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