net ionic equation:
SO₄²⁻ (aq) + Ba²⁺ (aq) → BaSO₄ (s)
Explanation:
We have the following chemical reaction:
H₂SO₄ (aq) + Ba(OH)₂ (aq) → BaSO₄ (s) + 2 H₂O (l)
Now we write the ionic equation:
2 H⁺ (aq) + SO₄²⁻ (aq) + Ba²⁺ (aq) + 2 OH⁻ (aq) → BaSO₄ (s) + 2 H⁺ + 2 OH⁻ (aq)
We remove the spectator ions to obtain the net ionic equation:
SO₄²⁻ (aq) + Ba²⁺ (aq) → BaSO₄ (s)
where we have:
(aq) - aqueous
(s) - solid
(l) - liquid
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Answer:
Mass of Na₂CrO₄ = 5.75 g
Explanation:
First of all we will write the balance chemical equation.
2AgNO₃ + Na₂CrO₄ → Ag₂CrO₄ + 2NaNO₃
Now we will calculate the moles of AgNO₃.
Number of moles = mass / molar mass
Molar mass of AgNO₃ = 107.87 + 14 + 3× 16 = 169.87 g/mol
Number of moles = mass / molar mass
Number of moles = 12.1 g / 169.87 g/mol = 0.071 mol
Now we will compare the moles of AgNO₃ and Na₂CrO₄ from balance chemical equation.
AgNO₃ : Na₂CrO₄
2 : 1
0.071 : 1/2× 0.071 = 0.0355
Now we will calculate the mass of Na₂CrO₄.
Molar mass of Na₂CrO₄ = 23×2 + 52 + 16×4 = 162 g/mol
Mass of Na₂CrO₄ = number of moles × molar mass
Mass of Na₂CrO₄ = 0.0355 mol × 162 g/mol
Mass of Na₂CrO₄ = 5.75 g
A mixture of hydrogen and oxygen would not need to have a certain ratio of hydrogen atoms to oxygen atoms to differ from the compound known as water.
<h3>Why is water a compound not a mixture?</h3>
A water molecule has 2 hydrogen atoms bonded chemically to oxygen atoms and has the formula H₂O.
In a chemical reaction, two atoms react together chemically to form a new product which means the reactants lose their individual properties and obtain new properties of the product formed.
Hence, water is a compound as hydrogen and oxygen atoms are bonded chemically to each other.
On the other hand, if oxygen and hydrogen form a mixture which is a physical change then they retain their individual properties in the mixture. They do not need to be in a specific ratio and there are no chemical changes taking place.
Chemical change determines if a substance is a mixture or a compound.
Thus, a mixture of hydrogen and oxygen is different from water if it doesn't have a certain ratio of hydrogen atoms to oxygen atoms.
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Answer:
there are 35.7 mol H in 1.70 mol benadryl
Explanation:
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Answer:
biphenyl, benzyl alcohol, benzoic acid
Explanation:
Due to the nonpolar nature of cyclohexane, biphenyl will be the first solute to be eluted due to the presence of two phenyl rings. The second solute to be eluted will be benzyl alcohol due to the presence of OH group. This is because it has the ability to exhibit hydrogen bond with the silica column of the chromatography. Lastly, the benzoic acid will be the third solute to be eluted due to the presence of COOH group which is more polar than the OH group. Therefore, the order of elution of the components in the mixture is biphenyl, benzyl alcohol, benzoic acid.