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son4ous [18]
3 years ago
15

When electrons are removed from the outermost shell of a calcium atom, the atom becomes

Physics
2 answers:
Rzqust [24]3 years ago
8 0

A cation has a smaller radius than the atom.

jeka943 years ago
4 0
A cation
Cations are positive ions that have lost an electron
You might be interested in
Where must an object be placed to form an image 30.0 cm from a diverging lens with a focal length of 43.0 cm?
Schach [20]
Using lens equation;

1/o + 1/i = 1/f; where o = Object distance, i = image distance (normally negative), f = focal length (normally negative)

Substituting;

1/o + 1/-30 = 1/-43 => 1/o = -1/43 + 1/30 = 0.01 => o = 1/0.01 = 99.23 cm

Therefore, the object should be place 99.23 cm from the lens.
6 0
3 years ago
A metal container with the oil weigh
MA_775_DIABLO [31]

Answer:

16 kg

Explanation:

M - container

m - oil mass

by definition of density ,

relative density is the ratio of the density of a substance to the density of water.

relative density = density/ density of water

density of oil = 1.2*1000 kgm⁻³  = 1200 kgm⁻³

1 Litre =10⁻³ m³

oil volume = 80 *10⁻³ m³

mass of oil = density * volume

                   = 1200*80*10⁻³

                   = 96 kg

Mass of container + mass of  oil =112

mass of container = 112 - 96

                              = 16 kg

7 0
3 years ago
A 0.400-kg ice puck, moving east with a speed of 5.86 m/s , has a head-on collision with a 0.900-kg puck initially at rest.
andreev551 [17]

Answer:

a) The final speed of the 0.400-kg puck after the collision is 2.254 meters per second, b) The negative sign of the solution found in part a) indicates that 0.400-kg puck is moving westwards, c) The speed of the 0.900-kg puck after the collision is 3.606 meters per second eastwards.

Explanation:

a) Since collision is perfectly elastic and there are no external forces exerted on pucks system, the phenomenon must be modelled after the Principles of Momentum and Energy Conservation. Changes in gravitational potential energy can be neglected. That is:

Momentum

m_{1}\cdot v_{1,o} + m_{2}\cdot v_{2,o} = m_{1}\cdot v_{1,f} + m_{2}\cdot v_{2,f}

Energy

\frac{1}{2}\cdot (m_{1}\cdot v_{1,o}^{2}+ m_{2}\cdot v_{2,o}^{2})=\frac{1}{2}\cdot (m_{1}\cdot v_{1,f}^{2}+ m_{2}\cdot v_{2,f}^{2})

m_{1}\cdot v_{1,o}^{2} + m_{2}\cdot v_{2,o}^{2} = m_{1}\cdot v_{1,f}^{2} + m_{2}\cdot v_{2,f}^{2}

Where:

m_{1}, m_{2} - Masses of the 0.400-kg and 0.900-kg pucks, measured in kilograms.

v_{1,o}, v_{2,o} - Initial speeds of the 0.400-kg and 0.900-kg pucks, measured in meters per second.

v_{1}, v_{2} - Final speeds of the 0.400-kg and 0.900-kg pucks, measured in meters per second.

If m_{1} = 0.400\,kg, m_{2} = 0.900\,kg, v_{1,o} = +5.86\,\frac{m}{s}, v_{2,o} = 0\,\frac{m}{s}, the system of equation is simplified as follows:

2.344\,\frac{kg\cdot m}{s} = 0.4\cdot v_{1,f} + 0.9\cdot v_{2,f}

13.736\,J = 0.4\cdot v_{1,f}^{2}+0.9\cdot v_{2,f}^{2}

Let is clear v_{1,f} in first equation:

0.4\cdot v_{1,f} = 2.344 - 0.9\cdot v_{2,f}

v_{1,f} = 5.86-2.25\cdot v_{2,f}

Now, the same variable is substituted in second equation and resulting expression is simplified and solved afterwards:

13.736 = 0.4\cdot (5.86-2.25\cdot v_{2,f})^{2}+0.9\cdot v_{2,f}^{2}

13.736 = 0.4\cdot (34.340-26.37\cdot v_{2,f}+5.063\cdot v_{2,f}^{2})+0.9\cdot v_{2,f}^{2}

13.736 = 13.736-10.548\cdot v_{2,f} +2.925\cdot v_{2,f}^{2}

2.925\cdot v_{2,f}^{2}-10.548\cdot v_{2,f} = 0

2.925\cdot v_{2,f}\cdot (v_{2,f}-3.606) = 0

There are two solutions:

v_{2,f} = 0\,\frac{m}{s} or v_{2,f} = 3.606\,\frac{m}{s}

The first root coincides with the conditions before collision and the second one represents a physically reasonable solution.

Now, the final speed of the 0.400-kg puck is: (v_{2,f} = 3.606\,\frac{m}{s})

v_{1,f} = 5.86-2.25\cdot (3.606)

v_{1,f} = -2.254\,\frac{m}{s}

The final speed of the 0.400-kg puck after the collision is 2.254 meters per second.

b) The negative sign of the solution found in part a) indicates that 0.400-kg puck is moving westwards.

c) The speed of the 0.900-kg puck after the collision is 3.606 meters per second eastwards.

3 0
3 years ago
If you walk 30 meters forwards, and then turn around and walk 25 meters backwards, what is the distance that you walked? What di
xeze [42]

Given :

Walk in forward direction is 30 m .

Walk in backward direction is 25 m .

To Find :

The distance and displacement .

Solution :

We know , distance is total distance covered and displacement is distance between final and initial position .

So , distance travelled is :

D = 30 + 25 m = 55 m .

Now , we first move 30 m in forward direction and then 25 m in backward direction .

So , displacement is :

D = 30 - 25 m = 5 m .

Therefore , distance and displacement covered is 55 m and 5 m respectively .

Hence , this is the required solution .

5 0
3 years ago
In a oxidation-reduction reaction, the oxidizing agent always undergoes reduction.
Free_Kalibri [48]

In a oxidation-reduction reaction, the oxidizing agent always undergoes reduction.

TRUE.

6 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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