Answer: b- covection
Explanation:
Conduction: It is the circulation or transfer of heat through a metal or solid. For example, heat generated inside an enclosure can be transferred to the outer surface by means of conduction.so therefore conduction can not be the answer.
Convection is the circulation or tansfer of heat from a surface by means of a fluid such as air. Natural convection happens when air is heated: it expands, rises, and is replaced by cooler air. The amount of convection may be increased by using a fan to increase the flow of air.Likewise,Ducts are used to circulate air in the system. Since, air is circulated in the system, heat is transfered by convection.Hence,the answer is B-convection.
Radiation: Here, energy is radiated through the air by means of electromagnetic radiation. Since heat transfer through raidation does not involve contact between the heated object and the heated source,so energy is lost as light or through electromagnetic radiation. So C is wrong.
Answer:
6400 m
Explanation:
You need to use the bulk modulus, K:
K = ρ dP/dρ
where ρ is density and P is pressure
Since ρ is changing by very little, we can say:
K ≈ ρ ΔP/Δρ
Therefore, solving for ΔP:
ΔP = K Δρ / ρ
We can calculate K from Young's modulus (E) and Poisson's ratio (ν):
K = E / (3 (1 - 2ν))
Substituting:
ΔP = E / (3 (1 - 2ν)) (Δρ / ρ)
Before compression:
ρ = m / V
After compression:
ρ+Δρ = m / (V - 0.001 V)
ρ+Δρ = m / (0.999 V)
ρ+Δρ = ρ / 0.999
1 + (Δρ/ρ) = 1 / 0.999
Δρ/ρ = (1 / 0.999) - 1
Δρ/ρ = 0.001 / 0.999
Given:
E = 69 GPa = 69×10⁹ Pa
ν = 0.32
ΔP = 69×10⁹ Pa / (3 (1 - 2×0.32)) (0.001/0.999)
ΔP = 64.0×10⁶ Pa
If we assume seawater density is constant at 1027 kg/m³, then:
ρgh = P
(1027 kg/m³) (9.81 m/s²) h = 64.0×10⁶ Pa
h = 6350 m
Rounded to two sig-figs, the ocean depth at which the sphere's volume is reduced by 0.10% is approximately 6400 m.
Answer:
1.Oxidation - reduction reactions and proton pumping
2. Phosphorylation reactions and proton pumping
Explanation:
In oxidative phosphorylation, electrons are transferred from donors to acceptors, that is redox reaction.
These redox reactions release energy, which is used to form ATP. In eukaryotes, these redox reactions are carried out by protein complexes within cell's mitochondria, whereas, in prokaryotes, these proteins are located in the cells' intermembrane space. These linked sets of proteins are called electron transport chains.
If someone upsets you ,it is your responsibility to make changes so that they don't do it again.
The statement is true.
As by making changes you don't give them any chances of repeating that thing.
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