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soldi70 [24.7K]
3 years ago
5

The solubility of a gas in water is 0.22 g/L at 20.0 kPa of pressure. What is the solubility when the pressure is increased to 1

15 kPa?
Chemistry
1 answer:
Allisa [31]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Solubility is 1.265g/L

Explanation:

According to Henry's law which states that the solubility of a gas in liquid is directly proportional to the pressure of the gas above the solution.

Sg1 / P1 = Sg2/ P2,

where Sg is the gas solubility, P is the gas pressure.

Sg1 = 0.22

P1 = 20kPA

P2 = 115kPA

Sg2 =?

Sg2 = Sg1 P2 / P1

Sg2 = 0.22 * 115*10^3 / 20*10^3

Sg2 = 25.3*10^3 / 20*10^3

Sg2 = 1.265g/L

the solubility of the gas in water at the new pressure is 1.265g/L

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Evgesh-ka [11]
Answer is: 4-ethyl-1-heptene.

Structure of this alkene is in Word document attached.
<span>First find main chain with longest number of carbon atoms, that is chain with seven carbon atoms and it start on the right and going up the three-carbon attachment.
Main chain has double bond between first and second carbon (</span><span>the lowest number)</span><span>, so it is 1-heptene (alkene).
</span>Substituent is on fourth carbon atom, it is alkyl group with two carbon atoms (ethyl).
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6 0
3 years ago
1. calculate the the reaction of gas, F 2 (g) with H 2 O(l) water form and O 2 (e).
Sever21 [200]

hope this helped.:)

Explanation:

Yes, the number of moles of oxygen gas produced by your reaction under those conditions for pressure and temperature will be 0.0025.

Hydrogen peroxide,  

H

2

O

2

, decomposes to give water and oxygen gas according to the balanced chemical equation

2

H

2

O

2

(

a

q

)

→

2

H

2

O

(

l

)

+

O

2

(

g

)

You've collected 0.061 L of oxygen gas at 295.15 K and 1 atm, so you've got all the data you need to calculate the number of moles of oxygen gas produced by using the ideal gas law equation

P

V

=

n

R

T

⇒

n

=

P

V

R

T

n

O

2

=

1

atm

⋅

0.061

L

0.082

L

⋅

atm

mol

⋅

K

=

0.0025 moles

So, if this was your first question, then yes, your reaction produced 0.0025 moles of oxygen gas.

I find the second part of your question to be a little confusing. You were given the density of the hydrogen peroxide solution, so are you supposed to use that to determine the theoretical number of moles of oxygen for this reaction?

I'm not sure what  

100%

H

2

O

2

=

1.02 g/mL  

means, do you have a certain volume of hydrogen peroxide solution?

SIDE NOTE According to the additional information posted by Heather, it turns out that the initial hydrogen peroxide solution had a volume of 5 mL.

Even with the volume of the initial solution, you'd need its percent concentration to try and determine exactly how many moles you had present before the reaction.

Once you know how many moles of hydrogen peroxide you had, assume that all of the react and use the  

2

:

1

mole ratio that exists between  

H

2

O

2

and  

O

2

to get the number of moles of oxygen your reaction could have produced.

7 0
3 years ago
Which statement best describes the properties of covalent compounds?
AnnyKZ [126]
Covalent network. <span>A solid that is extremely hard, that has a very high melting point, and that will not conduct electricity either as a solid or when molten is held together by a continuous three-dimensional network of covalent bonds. Examples include diamond, quartz (SiO </span><span>2 </span>), and silicon carbide (SiC). The electrons are constrained in pairs to a region on a line between the centers of pairs of atoms.<span>


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4 0
3 years ago
What is the predominant intermolecular force in the liquid state of each of these compounds: hydrogen fluoride (HF), carbon tetr
telo118 [61]

Answer:

HF - hydrogen bonding

CBr4 - Dispersion

NF3 - Dipole-dipole

Explanation:

Hydrogen bonding occurs when hydrogen is covalently bonded to a highly electronegative atom such as fluorine, chlorine nitrogen, oxygen etc. Hence the dominant intermolecular force in HF is hydrogen bonding.

CBr4 is nonpolar because the molecule is tetrahedral and the individual C-Br dipole moments cancel out leaving the molecule with a zero dipole moment hence the dominant intermolecular force are the dispersion forces.

NF3 has a resultant dipole moment hence the molecules are held together by dipole-dipole interaction.

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An ionic bond can be formed when one or more electrons are:
Mashutka [201]
D - for example, Potassium has 1 electron on its outer shell, whilst Chlorine has 7 electrons on its outer shell. Potassium loses one electron to Chlorine so that each of them have a full outer shell. This would form Potassium Chloride.
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