Match the correct term with the definition
2 answers:
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Explanation:
The internal heat sources for Jupiter and Saturn derive from primordial heat resulting from the initial gravitational contraction of each planet. Jupiter also generates heat by slow contraction, which liberates substantial gravitational energy. A significant part of Saturn’s heat comes from the release of gravitational energy from helium separating from the lighter hydrogen and sinking to its core. What one considers to be a star is a matter of definition, as we discuss in more detail in the chapter on The Birth of Stars and the Discovery of Planets outside the Solar System. While both Jupiter and Saturn generate much of their energy internally, they are not large enough (by a significant factor) to support nuclear reactions in their interiors, and so are not considered to be stars.
Here in the above situation when boy pushes the girl there will be equal and opposite force on boy as per Newton's III law.
Due to this action reaction law boy will also go back with some speed.
Since there is no external force on this girl + boy system so we can use momentum conservation principle here.
As per momentum conservation
So boy will go back with speed 0.2 m/s
Part b)
Since the boy and girl will always exert same force on each other by Newton's III law so it has no it matter whether the boy pushed the girl, the girl pushed the boy, or they put their hands together and pushed each other away.
As in all above cases the as per Newton's III law the force on them is always equal and opposite.