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snow_lady [41]
3 years ago
13

Which will increase the kinetic energy of an object more, increasing its mass or increasing its speed? Why?

Physics
1 answer:
agasfer [191]3 years ago
4 0
Increasing its velocity will add to the kinetic energy more as the formula for kinetic energy is 0.5*m*v^2. (The speed will be squared making it greater)
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Answer:

Part a)

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Part b)

v_1 = v_0 - \frac{m}{M}(\frac{\frac{2\beta mL^2v_o}{d}}{(md + \frac{\beta mL^2}{d}(1 + \frac{m}{M})})

Explanation:

Since the ball and rod is an isolated system and there is no external force on it so by momentum conservation we will have

Mv_o = M v_1 + m v_2

here we also use angular momentum conservation

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M v_o d = M v_1 d + \beta mL^2 \omega

also we know that the collision is elastic collision so we have

v_o = (v_2 + d\omega) - v_1

so we have

\omega = \frac{v_o + v_1 - v_2}{d}

also we know

M v_o d - M v_1 d = \beta mL^2(\frac{v_o + v_1 - v_2}{d})

also we know

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so we have

M v_o d - M(v_o - \frac{m}{M}v_2)d = \beta mL^2(\frac{v_o + v_o - \frac{m}{M}v_2 - v_2}{d})

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now we have

(md + \frac{\beta mL^2}{d}(1 + \frac{m}{M})v_2 = \frac{2\beta mL^2v_o}{d}

v_2 = \frac{\frac{2\beta mL^2v_o}{d}}{(md + \frac{\beta mL^2}{d}(1 + \frac{m}{M})}

Part b)

Now we know that speed of the ball after collision is given as

v_1 = v_o - \frac{m}{M}v_2

so it is given as

v_1 = v_0 - \frac{m}{M}(\frac{\frac{2\beta mL^2v_o}{d}}{(md + \frac{\beta mL^2}{d}(1 + \frac{m}{M})})

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Answer:

Explanation:

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Please refer to the figure.

Explanation:

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