The reaction of nitric acid and sulfuric acid is highly exothermic so it releases a lot of heat. If the temperature is not controlled, the reaction could go into thermal runaway, which is potentially extremely hazardous.
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the answer is The average kinetic energy of the surrounding air particles increases.
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The balanced chemical reaction is expressed as:
M + F2 = MF2
To determine the moles of the element fluorine present in the product, we need to determine the moles of the product formed from the reaction and relate this value to the ratio of the elements in MF2. We do as follows:
moles MF2 produced = 0.600 mol M ( 1 mol MF2 / 1 mol M ) = 0.600 mol MF2
molar mass MF2 = 46.8 g MF2 / 0.6 mol MF2 = 78 g/mol
moles MF2 = 46.8 g ( 1 mol / 78 g ) = 0.6 mol
moles F = 0.6 mol MF2 ( 2 mol F / 1 mol MF2 ) = 1.2 moles F
The quantity of NaOH required to reach the third equivalence point is 20mL.
Using the titration formula,
CaVa/CbVb = Na/Nb
Where,
Ca = concentration of citric acid (0.200 M)
Cb = concentration of NaOH (0.750 M)
Va = Volume of citric acid (25.0 mL)
Vb = volume of NaOH (x mL)
Na = number of reacting mole of citric acid (3)
Nb = number of reacting mole of NaOH (1)
Therefore Vb ( x mL) =CaVaNb/CbNa
= 0.2× 25×3/0.75 ×1
= 15/0.75
Vb ( x mL) = 20 mL
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