H

Diatomic iodine [I2] decomposes at high temperature to form I atoms according to the reaction I2(g)⇌2I(g), Kc = 0.011 at 1200∘C

umka2103 [35]

Answer:

The concentration of I at equilibrium = 3.3166×10⁻² M

Explanation:

For the equilibrium reaction,

I₂ (g) ⇄ 2I (g)

The expression for Kc for the reaction is:

$K_c=\frac {\left[I_{Equilibrium} \right]^2}{\left[I_2_{Equilibrium} \right]}$

Given:

$\left[I_2_{Equilibrium} \right]$ = 0.10 M

Kc = 0.011

Applying in the above formula to find the equilibrium concentration of I as:

$0.011=\frac {\left[I_{Equilibrium} \right]^2}{0.10}$

So,

$\left[I_{Equilibrium} \right]^2=0.011\times 0.10$

$\left[I_{Equilibrium} \right]^2=0.0011$

$\left[I_{Equilibrium} \right]=3.3166\times 10^{-2}\ M$

<u>Thus, The concentration of I at equilibrium = 3.3166×10⁻² M</u>

3 0

3 years ago

Someone please help me

ehidna [41]

I hop this will help u

8 0

2 years ago

enzyme‑catalyzed, single‑substrate reaction E + S − ⇀ ↽ − ES ⟶ E + P . The model can be more readily understood when comparing t

laila [671]

Complete Question

The complete question is shown on the first uploaded image

Answer:

[S]<<KM | [S]=KM | [S]>>KM | Not true

____________ | Half of the active | Reaction rate is | Increasing

$[E_{free}]$ is about | sites are filled of | independent of | $[E_{Total}]$ will

equal to $[E_{total}]$ . | | [S] | lower KM

_____________________________________________|____________

[ES] is much | | Almost all active

lower than | | sites are filled

$[E_{free}]$ | |

Explanation:

Generally the combined enzyme $[ES]$ is mathematically represented as

$[ES] = \frac{[E_{total}][S]}{K_M + [S]}----(1)$

for Michaelis-Menten equation

Where $[S]$ is the substrate concentration and $K_M$ is the Michaelis constant

Considering the statement $[S] < < K_M$

Looking at the equation $[S]$ is denominator so it can be ignored(it is far too small compared to $K_M$ ) hence the above equation becomes

$[ES] = \frac{[E_{total}][S]}{K_M}$

Since $[S]$ is less than $K_M$ it means that $\frac{[S]}{K_M} < < 1$

so it means that $[ES] < < [E_{total}]$

What this means is that the number of combined enzymes $[ES]$ i.e the number of occupied site is very small compared to the the total sites $[E_{total}]$ i.e the total enzymes concentration which means that the free sites [ $E_{free}]$ i.e the concentration of free enzymes is almost equal to $[E_{total}]$

Considering the second statement

$[S] = K_M$

So this means that equation one would now become

$[ES] = \frac{[E_{total}][S]}{2[S]} = \frac{[E_{total}]}{2}$

So this means that half of the active sites that is the total enzyme concentration are filled with S

Considering the Third Statement

$[S] >>K_M$

In this case the $K_M$ in the denominator of equation 1 would be neglected and the equation becomes

$[ES] = \frac{[E_{total}] [S]}{[S]} = [E_{total}]$

This means that almost all the sites are occupied with substrate

The rate of this reaction is mathematically defined as

$v =\frac{V_{max}[S]}{K_M [S]}$

Where v is the rate of the reaction(also know as the velocity of the reaction at a given time t) and $V_{max}$ is he maximum velocity of the reaction

In this case also the $K_M$ at the denominator would be neglected as a result of the statement hence the equation becomes

$v = \frac{V_{max}[S]}{[S]} = V_{max}$

So it means that the reaction does not depend on the concentration of substrate [S]

For the final statement(Not True ) it would match with condition that states that increasing $[E_{total}]$ will lower $K_M$

This is because $K_M$ does not depend on enzyme concentration it is a property of a enzyme

7 0

3 years ago

A weighed piece of magnesium ribbon is added to a dried crucible, which is reweighed and heated in air to form the compound MgO.

olga nikolaevna [1]

Answer:

One of the errors for low percentage of magnesium could be because not all the magnesium may have reacted.

Explanation:

During the heating process, if the magnesium have not reacted completely, it can lead to low percentage of magnesium in the oxide formed. The product may still look a bit greyish rather than whitish after the heating process.

4 0

3 years ago

Why are xrays used to probe the crystal structure of a material

ioda

Answer:

Because X-rays have wavelengths similar to the size of atoms

8 0

2 years ago