Answer:
The normal line divides the angle between the incident ray and the reflected ray into two equal angles. The angle between the incident ray and the normal is known as the angle of incidence. The angle between the reflected ray and the normal is known as the angle of reflection.
<span>The average weather of a particular place is "Climate"
In short, Your Answer would be Option B
Hope this helps!</span>
The kinetic energy at the bottom of the swing is also 918 J.
Assume the origin of the coordinate system to be at the lowest point of the pendulum's swing. A pendulum, when raised to the highest point has potential energy since it is raised to a height h above the origin. At the highest point, the pendulum's velocity becomes zero, hence it has no kinetic energy. Its energy at the highest point is wholly potential.
When the pendulum swings down from its highest position, it gains velocity. Hence a part of its potential energy begins to convert itself into kinetic energy. If no dissipative forces such as air resistance exist, then, the law of conservation of energy can be applied to the swing.
Under the action of conservative forces, the total mechanical energy of a system remains constant.This means that the sum of the potential and kinetic energies of a body remains constant.
When the pendulum reaches the lowest point of its swing, it is at the origin of the chosen coordinate system. Its vertical displacement from the origin is zero, hence its potential energy with respect to the origin is zero. Therefore the entire potential energy of 918 J should have been converted into kinetic energy, according to the law of conservation of energy.
Thus, the kinetic energy of the pendulum at the lowest point of its swing is equal to the potential energy it had at its highest point, which is equal to <u>918 J.</u>
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The time elapsed is 9 seconds
Explanation:
The motion of the ball is a uniformly accelerated motion (a motion with constant acceleration), so we can use the following suvat equation:
where
:
v is the final velocity of the ball
u is the initial velocity
a is the acceleration
t is the time elapsed
For the ball in this problem, we have:
u = 3 m/s is the initial velocity
v = 34.5 m/s is the final velocity
is the acceleration
Solving for t, we find the time taken for this change in velocity:
Learn more about acceleration:
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