Answer:
Then, when students pulled the plastic through their fingers, electrons from their skin got onto the plastic. Since the plastic has more electrons than protons, it has a negative charge.
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Answer:
Ice melts into liquid water- endothermic
A process with a calculated positive q - endothermic
Wood burns in a fireplace - exothermic
A process with a calculated negative q - exothermic
Acid and base are mixed, making test tube feel hot - exothermic
Solid dissolves into solution, making ice pack feel cold - endothermic
Explanation:
An endothermic process is one in which heat is absorbed from the surroundings. The absorption of heat means that heat is removed from the surroundings hence the surroundings feel cool. When heat is absorbed, q is positive.
An exothermic process is one in which heat is released to the surroundings. The evolution of heat means that heat is released into the surroundings hence the surroundings feel hot . When heat is evolved, q is negative.
This is thermodynamics. When you increase the temperature of an object, the particles gain on kinethic energy ergo the move faster. When you decrease it, they slow down.
Answer:
Kp = 1.41 x 10⁻⁶
Explanation:
We have the chemical equation:
2 A(g) + 3 B(g)⇌ C(g)
In which A and B are the reactants and C is the product. We calculate first the change in the number of moles of gas (Δn or dn):
dn= (sum moles products - sum moles reactants)
= (moles C - (moles A + moles B))
= (1 - (2+3))
= 1 - 5
= -4
We have also the following data:
Kc = 63.2
T= 81∘C + 273 = 354 K
R = 0.082 L.atm/K.mol (it is a constant)
Thus, we introduce the data in the mathematical expression for the relation between Kp and Kc:
= (0.082 L.atm/K.mol x 354 K)⁻⁴ = 1.41 x 10⁻⁶