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amm1812
3 years ago
12

When 0.50 liter of a 12m solution is diluted to 1.0 liters, the molarity of the new solution is ____

Chemistry
1 answer:
Akimi4 [234]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Final molarity  = 6 M

Explanation:

Given data:

Initial volume = 0.50 L

Initial molarity = 12 M

Final volume = 1 L

Final molarity = ?

Solution:

Formula:

M₁V₁ = M₂V₂

M₁ = Initial molarity

V₁ = Initial volume

M₂ = Final molarity

V₂ = Final volume

Now we will put the values.

12 M × 0.50 L = M₂ ×  1 L

6 M.L = M₂ ×  1 L

M₂ = 6 M.L / 1L

M₂ = 6 M

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What is the empirical formula of a compound that is 24.42 % calcium, 17.07 % nitrogen, and 58.5% oxygen?
REY [17]

Answer:

CaN_{2} O_{6}

Explanation:

When calculating an empirical formula from percentages, assume you have a 100g sample. This allows you to convert the percentages directly to grams, because X % of 100g is X grams.

So:

24.42 % = 24.42 g Ca, 17.07% = 17.07g N, 58.5% = 58.5g O

The next step is to divide each mass by their molar mass to convert your grams to moles.

24.42/40.08 = 0.6092 mol

17.07/14.01 = 1.218 mol

58.85/15.99 = 3.680 mol

Then you will divide all of your mol values by the SMALLEST number of moles. This gives you whole numbers that are the mole ratio (subcripts) of the empircal formula.

0.6092 mol/0.6092 mol = 1

1.218 mol/0.6092 mol = 2

3.680 mol/0.6092 mol = 6

So the empirical formula is CaN_{2} O_{6}

5 0
2 years ago
balance the following reaction. a coefficient of "1" is understood. choose option "blank" for the correct answer if the coeffici
suter [353]

Balanced chemical reaction: 2KCl + Pb(NO₃)₂ → PbCl₂ + 2KNO₃.

According to principle of mass conservation, number of atoms must be equal on both side of balanced chemical reaction.  

KCl is potassium chloride.

Pb(NO₃)₂ is lead(II) nitrate.

KNO₃ is potassium nitrate.

PbCl₂ is lead(II) chloride.

3 0
2 years ago
Which term best describes the role of hydrogen gas in the formation of water molecules?
kobusy [5.1K]
The answer is D, reactant.
6 0
3 years ago
For an alloy that consists of 91.0 g copper, 111 g zinc, and 7.51 g lead, what are the concentrations (a) of Cu (in at%), (b) of
viktelen [127]

Answer:

\% Cu=45.2\%\\\\\% Zn=53.6\%\\\\\% Pb=1.2\%

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, given the masses of copper, zinc and lead, it is possible to compute the moles via their atomic masses first:

n_{Cu}=\frac{91.0gCu}{63.55g/mol}=1.432mol\\\\ n_{Zn}=\frac{111gZn}{65.41g/mol}=1.697mol\\\\n_{Pb}=\frac{7.51gPb}{207.2g/mol}=0.0362mol\\

Now, we compute the atomic percentages as shown below:

\% Cu=\frac{1.432}{1.432+1.697+0.0362}*100\% =45.2\%\\\\\% Zn=\frac{1.697}{1.432+1.697+0.0362}*100\%=53.6\%\\\\\% Pb=\frac{0.0362}{1.432+1.697+0.0362}*100\%=1.2\%

Best regards!

4 0
2 years ago
Lithium reacts with chlorine to form a new substance.What other element will also with chlorine to form a new substance with sim
quester [9]

Answer:

Flourine

Explanation:

Chlorine is a member of the halogen family. Halogens are the elements that make up Group 17 (VIIA) of the periodic table, a chart that shows how elements are related to one another. They include fluorine, bromine, iodine, and astatine.

4 0
2 years ago
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