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9966 [12]
2 years ago
8

You just purchased a 400-L rigid tank for a client who works in the gas industry. The tank is delivered pre-filled with 3 kg of

air at a temperature of 25C. Assuming an atmospheric pressure of 98 kPa, determine the pressure reading if you connected a pressure gage to the tank.
Engineering
1 answer:
solniwko [45]2 years ago
6 0

Answer:

the pressure reading when connected a pressure gauge is 543.44 kPa

Explanation:

Given data

tank volume (V) = 400 L i.e 0.4 m³

temperature (T) =  25°C  i.e. 25°C + 273 = 298 K

air mass (m)  = 3 kg

atmospheric pressure  = 98 kPa

To find out

pressure reading

Solution

we have find out pressure reading by gauge pressure

i.e. gauge pressure = absolute pressure - atmospheric pressure

first we find absolute pressure (p) by the ideal gas condition

i.e pV = mRT

p = mRT / V

p = ( 3 × 0.287 × 298 ) / 0.4

p = 641.44 kPa

so

gauge pressure = absolute pressure - atmospheric pressure

gauge pressure = 641.44 - 98

gauge pressure = 543.44 kPa

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raketka [301]

Answer:

The maximum allowable Height of the slot is 11.685mm

Explanation:

The explanation is attached. The approach used is Bernoulli's equation

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3 0
3 years ago
g The parameters of a certain transmission line operating at 휔휔=6 ×108 [rad/s] are 퐿퐿=0.35 [휇휇H/m], 퐶퐶=75 [pF/m], 퐺퐺=75 [휇휇S/m],
yKpoI14uk [10]

Explanation:

\begin{aligned}\gamma &=\sqrt{Z Y}=\sqrt{(R+j \omega L)(G+j \omega C)} \\&-\sqrt{|17|} j\left(6 \times 10^{8}\right)\left(0.35 \times 10^{-6}\right)|| 75 \times 10^{-6}\left|j\left(6 \times 10^{8}\right)\left(40 \times 10^{-12}\right)\right| \\&=0.094+j 2.25 \mathrm{m}^{-1}-\alpha+j \beta\end{aligned}

Therefore,

-\alpha-0.094 \mathrm{Np} / \mathrm{m} . \quad 3-2.25 \mathrm{rad} / \mathrm{m}, \text { and } \lambda-2 \pi / \beta-\underline{2.79} \mathrm{m}

Z_{0}-\sqrt{\frac{Z}{Y}}-\sqrt{\frac{R+j \omega L}{G+j \omega C}}-\sqrt{\frac{17+j 2.1 \times 10^{2}}{75 \times 10^{-6}+j 2.4 \times 10^{-2}}}-\frac{93.6-j 3.64 \Omega}{4}

5 0
3 years ago
Wet steam at 15 bar is throttled adiabatically in a steady-flow process to 2 bar. The resulting stream has a temperature of 130°
cricket20 [7]

Answer:

\Delta s = 0.8708\,\frac{kJ}{kg\cdot K}

Explanation:

The adiabatic throttling process is modelled after the First Law of Thermodynamics:

m\cdot (h_{in} - h_{out}) = 0

h_{in} = h_{out}

Properties of water at inlet and outlet are obtained from steam tables:

State 1 - Inlet (Liquid-Vapor Mixture)

P = 1500\,kPa

T = 198.29\,^{\textdegree}C

h = 2726.9\,\frac{kJ}{kg}

s = 6.3068\,\frac{kJ}{kg\cdot K}

x = 0.967

State 2 - Outlet (Superheated Vapor)

P = 200\,kPa

T = 130\,^{\textdegree}C

h = 2726.9\,\frac{kJ}{kg}

s = 7.1776\,\frac{kJ}{kg\cdot K}

The change of entropy of the steam is derived of the Second Law of Thermodynamics:

\Delta s = 7.1776\,\frac{kJ}{kg\cdot K} - 6.3068\, \frac{kJ}{kg\cdot K}

\Delta s = 0.8708\,\frac{kJ}{kg\cdot K}

6 0
3 years ago
A cooling system load is 96,000 BTUh sensible. How much chilled air is required to satisfy the load if the system is designed fo
Natalija [7]

Answer:

For 20^{\circ} - 5.556 lb/s

For 15^{\circ} - 7.4047 lb/s

Solution:

As per the question:

System Load = 96000 Btuh

Temperature, T = 20^{\circ}

Temperature rise, T' = 15^{\circ}

Now,

The system load is taken to be at constant pressure, then:

Specific heat of air, C_{p} = 0.24 btu/lb ^{\circ}F

Now, for a rise of 20^{\circ} in temeprature:

\dot{m}C_{p}\Delta T = 96000

\dot{m} = \frac{96000}{C_{p}\Delta T} = \frac{96000}{0.24\times 20} = 20000 lb/h = \frac{20000}{3600} = 5.556 lb/s

Now, for 15^{\circ}:

\dot{m}C_{p}\Delta T = 96000

\dot{m} = \frac{96000}{C_{p}\Delta T} = \frac{96000}{0.24\times 15} = 26666.667 lb/h = \frac{26666.667}{3600} = 7.4074 lb/s

4 0
2 years ago
A closed system of mass 10 kg undergoes a process during which there is energy transfer by work from the system of 0.147 kJ per
mr_godi [17]

Answer:

-50.005 KJ

Explanation:

Mass flow rate = 0.147 KJ per kg

mass= 10 kg

Δh= 50 m

Δv= 15 m/s

W= 10×0.147= 1.47 KJ

Δu= -5 kJ/kg

ΔKE + ΔPE+ ΔU= Q-W

0.5×m×(30^2- 15^2)+ mgΔh+mΔu= Q-W

Q= W+ 0.5×m×(30^2- 15^2) +mgΔh+mΔu

= 1.47 +0.5×1/100×(30^2- 15^2)-9.7×50/1000-50

= 1.47 +3.375-4.8450-50

Q=-50.005 KJ

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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