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Nadya [2.5K]
3 years ago
6

Describe, in a general form, the equation, in time domain, that tells the voltage across a inductor, L, as a function of time wh

en a current flows through it. Using this equation, determine the voltage across the inductor of the current flowing through it is a constant. HTML EditorKeyboard Shortcuts
Engineering
1 answer:
love history [14]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

a) V(t) = Ldi(t)/dt

b) If current is constant, V = 0

Explanation:

a) The voltage, V(t), across an inductor is proportional to the rate of change of the current flowing across it with time.

If  V represents the Voltage across the inductor

and i(t) represents the current across the inductor in time, t.

V(t) ∝ di(t)/dt

Introducing a proportionality constant,L, which is the inductance of the inductor

The general equation describing the voltage across the inductor of inductance, L, as a function of time when a current flows through it is shown below.

V(t) = Ldi(t)/dt ..................................................(1)

b) If the current flowing through the inductor is constant i.e. does not vary with time

di(t)/dt = 0   and hence the general equation (1) above becomes

V(t) = 0

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Write short notes on: (any four) a) Suspended ground floor b) Soil exploration c) Baulking of sand d) Bearing capacity of soil e
vredina [299]

Answer:

a) A suspended floor is a ground floor with a void underneath the structure. The floor can be formed in various ways, using timber joists, precast concrete panels, block and beam system or cast in-situ with reinforced concrete. However, the floor structure is supported by external and internal walls.

b) Soil exploration consists of determining the profile of the natural soil deposits at the site, taking the soil samples and determining the engineering properties of soils using laboratory tests as well as in-situ testing methods

c) Bulking in sand Occurs When dry sand interacts with the atmospheric moisture. Presence of moisture content forms a thin layer around sand particles. This layer generates the force which makes particles to move aside to each other. This results in the increase of the volume of sand.

d) In a nutshell, bearing capacity is the capacity of soil to support the loads that are applied to the ground above. It depends primarily on the type of soil, its shear strength and its density. It also depends on the depth of embedment of the load – the deeper it is founded, the greater the bearing capacity.

Explanation:

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6 0
3 years ago
Water vapor at 1.0 MPa, 300°C enters a turbine operating at steady state and expands to 15 kPa. The work developed by the turbin
Andre45 [30]

Answer:

a) isentropic efficiency = 84.905%

b) rate of entropy generation = .341 kj/(kg.k)

Please kindly see explaination and attachment.

Explanation:

a) isentropic efficiency = 84.905%

b) rate of entropy generation = .341 kj/(kg.k)

The Isentropic efficiency of a turbine is a comparison of the actual power output with the Isentropic case.

Entropy can be defined as the thermodynamic quantity representing the unavailability of a system's thermal energy for conversion into mechanical work, often interpreted as the degree of disorder or randomness in the system.

Please refer to attachment for step by step solution of the question.

5 0
3 years ago
Think about a packed lunch and the
Mazyrski [523]

Answer:

They are combination structures made up of solid, and shell structures.

Explanation:

Thinking of a lunch pack which is shaped as a solid bag made up of different compartments to hold food, what comes to mind are;

1. The solid structure: This is seen in the form of the bag which has solid makeup.

2. The shell structure: This is seen in the different compartments holding the different types of foods. Shell structures are usually in the form of containers made to hold something in.

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3 years ago
Vince is trying to figure out the volume of two mystery matters. The volume of one of the substances needs to be measured by sub
pshichka [43]

Answer:

Rock and orange juice

Explanation:

The mystery matter to be submerged in water must be a solid, therefore we can eliminate the Lemonade and Milk, and Orange juice and Helium, as these pairs do not contain solids. The graduated cylinder is used to measure the volume of a liquid, therefore the only remaining option is Rock and Orange Juice.

8 0
3 years ago
when electric power is transmitted over long distance, line losses can be reduced by generating AC rather than DC voltage and by
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When electric power is transferred over a long distance then, line loss can be reduced by high voltage and low current. Thus, option A is correct.

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The complete question is attached to the image below.

The electric circuit transfers the electric current then it is called electric power. The loss in the line over a larger distance is reduced by transferring AC instead of DC voltage.

The AC transmitted is of high voltage, and the power is low. The equation for current is given,

P = VI

The increase in the voltage causes the decrease in the current and in turn the resistance also reduces resulting in the loss of the power of the circuit to decrease.

Therefore, the loss is reduced by transferring high voltage and, low current AC.

Learn more about high volatge AC here:

brainly.com/question/18069892

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2 years ago
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