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Nadya [2.5K]
3 years ago
6

Describe, in a general form, the equation, in time domain, that tells the voltage across a inductor, L, as a function of time wh

en a current flows through it. Using this equation, determine the voltage across the inductor of the current flowing through it is a constant. HTML EditorKeyboard Shortcuts
Engineering
1 answer:
love history [14]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

a) V(t) = Ldi(t)/dt

b) If current is constant, V = 0

Explanation:

a) The voltage, V(t), across an inductor is proportional to the rate of change of the current flowing across it with time.

If  V represents the Voltage across the inductor

and i(t) represents the current across the inductor in time, t.

V(t) ∝ di(t)/dt

Introducing a proportionality constant,L, which is the inductance of the inductor

The general equation describing the voltage across the inductor of inductance, L, as a function of time when a current flows through it is shown below.

V(t) = Ldi(t)/dt ..................................................(1)

b) If the current flowing through the inductor is constant i.e. does not vary with time

di(t)/dt = 0   and hence the general equation (1) above becomes

V(t) = 0

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Answer:

Sarah is asking each department head how long they can be without their primary system. Sarah is trying to determine the Recovery Time Objective (RTO) as this is the duration of time within which the primary system must be restored after the disruption.

Recovery Point Objective is basically to determine the age of restoration or recovery point.

Business recovery and technical recovery requirements are to assess the requirements to recover by Business or technically.

Hence, Recovery Time Objective (RTO) is the correct answer.

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3 years ago
A _____ satellite system employs many satellites that are spaced so that, from any point on the Earth at any time, at least one
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Answer:

d. low earth orbit (LEO)

Explanation:

This type of satellites form a constellation deployed as a series of “necklaces” in such a way that at any time, at least one satellite is visible by a receiver antenna, compensating the movement due to the earth rotation.

Opposite to that, a geostationary satellite is at an altitude that makes it  like a fixed point over the Earth´s equator, rotating synchronously with the Earth, so it is always visible in a given area.

3 0
3 years ago
The simple majority decision rule may generate results that are
Arisa [49]

Answer:

Efficient when the marginal benefits of project = marginal costs of project.

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Majority Decision Rule:

Majority decision rule is based on the notion of equality. An alternative is selected which has majority of votes. The simple majority decision rule may generate efficient results if the marginal benefits of a project are equal or greater than the marginal costs of the project.

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3 years ago
The 1000-lb elevator is hoisted by the pulley system and motor M. The motor exerts a constant force of 500 lb on the cable. The
klemol [59]

The power that must be supplied to the motor is 136 hp

<u>Explanation:</u>

Given-

weight of the elevator, m = 1000 lb

Force on the table, F = 500 lb

Distance, s = 27 ft

Efficiency, ε = 0.65

Power  = ?

According to the equation of motion:

F = ma

3(500) - 1000 = \frac{1000}{32.2} * a

a = 16.1 ft/s²

We know,

v^2 - u^2 = 2a (S - So)\\\\v^2 - (0)^2 = 2 * 16.1 (27-0)\\\\v = 29.48m/s

To calculate the output power:

Pout = F. v

Pout = 3 (500) * 29.48

Pout = 44220 lb.ft/s

As efficiency is given and output power is known, we can calculate the input power.

ε = Pout / Pin

0.65 = 44220 / Pin

Pin = 68030.8 lb.ft/s

Pin = 68030.8 / 500 hp

     = 136 hp

Therefore, the power that must be supplied to the motor is 136 hp

5 0
3 years ago
What motivated software engineers to move from the waterfall model to the incremental or spiral model
scoray [572]

Answer:

1. They needed to develop multiple components in software programs.

2. The ability to overlap the development to be more evolutionary in nature.

3. The need to be more risk-averse or the unwillingness to take risks led to the use of a spiral model.

Explanation:

Software development life cycle (SDLC) can be defined as a strategic process or methodology that defines the key steps or stages for creating and implementing high quality software applications.

In SDLC, a waterfall model can be defined as a process which involves sequentially breaking the software development into linear phases. Thus, the development phase takes a downward flow like a waterfall and as such each phase must be completed before starting another without any overlap in the process.

An incremental model refers to the process in which the requirements or criteria of the software development is divided into many standalone modules until the program is completed.

Also, a spiral model can be defined as an evolutionary SDLC that is risk-driven in nature and typically comprises of both an iterative and a waterfall model. Spiral model of SDLC consist of these phases; planning, risk analysis, engineering and evaluation.

<em>What motivated software engineers to move from the waterfall model to the incremental or spiral model is actually due to the following fact;</em>

  • They needed to develop multiple components in software programs.
  • The ability to overlap the development to be more evolutionary in nature.
  • The need to be more risk-averse or the unwillingness to take risks led to the use of a spiral model.
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3 years ago
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