Fluorine (F) would be least likely to form a cation out of potassium, fluorine, chlorine, and nitrogen.
- A cation is a positively charged atom (or molecule) that has lost electrons (or electrons).
- The tendency for electropositive elements to lose electrons and produce cations is greater. On the left side of the periodic table, these are often metals.
- Going down a group increases electropositivity, or the propensity to lose electrons and generate cations. and decreases across a period. In the given examples:
- Potassium, K is an alkali metal and will lose electrons readily to form a cation.
- Nitrogen (N), Fluorine (F), and chlorine (Cl) are all nonmetals that prefer to accept electrons and form anions instead. F is the most electronegative i.e. it will gain electrons and form F- rather than F+.
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Answer:
<h3>The answer is kinetic energy</h3>
Explanation:
<h2>The answer is Kinetic Energy because take for an example, When an apple falls from the tree to the ground, its energy of position is then made into kinetic energy, the energy of motion, as it falls to the ground. </h2>
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E=hc/λ =6.626×10^-34×3 ×10^8 / 3×10^7 × 10^-9 = 6.626×10 ^-24J.