Answer:
The energy absorbed by a hydrogen atom is 1.549 X10⁻¹⁹ J
Explanation:
Using Bohr's equation; the energy absorbed by the hydrogen atom can be calculated as follows:
When an electron moves from a lower energy level to a higher energy level, energy is absorbed by the atom.
Lower energy level (n₂) = 3
Higher energy level (n₁) = 5
1 eV = 1.602X10⁻¹⁹ C
ΔE = 1.549 X10⁻¹⁹J
The energy absorbed by a hydrogen atom to transition an electron from n = 3 to n = 5 is 1.549 X10⁻¹⁹ J
The frequency of the wave has not changed.
In fact, the frequency of a wave is given by:
where v is the wave's speed and is the wavelength.
Applying the formula:
- In air, the frequency of the wave is:
- underwater, the frequency of the wave is:
So, the frequency has not changed.
Answer:
Explanation:
The angular diameter of a spherical object is given by the following formula:
Where:
is the actual diameter
is the distance to the spherical object
Hence:
This is the angular diameter