Answer:
C₅H₁₀O₅
Explanation:
1. Calculate the mass of each element in 2.78 mg of X.
(a) Mass of C

(b) Mass of H

(c) Mass of O
Mass of O = 3.5 - 1.400 - 0.2349 = 1.87 g
2. Calculate the moles of each element

3. Calculate the molar ratios
Divide all moles by the smallest number of moles.

4. Round the ratios to the nearest integer
C:H:O = 1:2:1
5. Write the empirical formula
The empirical formula is CH₂O.
6. Calculate the molecular formula.
EF Mass = (12.01 + 2.016 + 16.00) u = 30.03 u
The molecular formula is an integral multiple of the empirical formula.
MF = (EF)ₙ

MF = (CH₂O)₅ = C₅H₁₀O₅
The molecular formula of X is C₅H₁₀O₅.
The wheels will be completely used up and it is the limiting reactant in this case.
<h3>What is a limiting reactant?</h3>
The limiting reactant is the reactant that is completely used up in a reaction, and thus determines when the reaction stops.
- 60 breaks will be used for 30 engines and 30 body frame
- 80 wheels will be used for 20 engines and 20 body frame
- 64 headlights will be used for 32 engines and 32 body frame
The wheels will be completely used up and it is the limiting reactant in this case.
Learn more about limiting reactants here: brainly.com/question/14222359
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Answer:
lithium=atomic no.=3
Explanation:
-1 charge on lithium means one electron has added to it .Thus,
Li-1=no. of electrons=3+1=4