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sweet [91]
3 years ago
12

Carbon -11 is a radioactive isotope of carbon. It’s half life is 20 minutes. What amount of the initial mass of 70.0g of C -11 a

toms in a sample will be left after 80 minutes
Chemistry
1 answer:
dusya [7]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

4.38g

Explanation:

70.0/2 = 35g - 20 mins

35/2 = 17.5g - 40 mins

17.5/2 = 8.75g - 60 mins

8.75/2 = 4.375g - 80 mins

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In this chemical formula: 3NH4 (ammonium) This chemical formula means there are 3 _____________ ___________, and 4 __________ __
seropon [69]

Answer:

hope it helped you

Explanation:

3 atoms of nitrogen and 4 atoms of hydrogen in each molecule

5 0
3 years ago
Phosphorite is a mineral that contains plus other non-phosphorus-containing compounds. What is the maximum amount of that can be
8_murik_8 [283]

Phosphorus can be prepared from calcium phosphate by the following reaction:

2Ca_3(PO_4)_2(s)+6SiO_2(s)+10C(s)\rightarrow 6CaSiO_3(s)+P_4(s)+ 10CO(g)

Phosphorite is a mineral that contains Ca_3(PO_4)_2 plus other non-phosphorus-containing compounds. What is the maximum amount of P_4 that can be produced from 2.3 kg of phosphorite if the phorphorite sample is 75% Ca_3(PO_4)_2 by mass? Assume an excess of the other reactants.

Answer: Thus the maximum amount of P_4 that can be produced is 0.345 kg

Explanation:

Given mass of phosphorite Ca_3(PO_4)_2  = 2.3 kg

As given percentage of phosphorite Ca_3(PO_4)_2 is = \frac{75}{100}\times 2.3kg=1.725kg=1725g

moles=\frac{\text {given mass}}{\text {Molar mass}}

{\text {moles of}Ca_3(PO_4)_2=\frac{1725g}{310g/mol}=5.56moles

2Ca_3(PO_4)_2(s)+6SiO_2(s)+10C(s)\rightarrow 6CaSiO_3(s)+P_4(s)+ 10CO(g)

According to stoichiometry:

2 moles of phosphorite gives = 1 mole of P_4

Thus 5.56 moles of phosphorite give= \frac{1}{2}\times 5.56=2.78moles of P_4

Mass of P_4=moles\times {\text {Molar mass}}=2.78mol\times 124g/mol=345g=0.345kg

Thus the maximum amount of P_4 that can be produced is 0.345 kg

5 0
3 years ago
How does math relate to electrons and ion formation?
Elenna [48]
In order to find the NET nuclear charge from an atom's valence electron to the proton nucleus, you need to do some simple math in order to find the charge.

You would also need to apply math when you need to figure out what the charge on an ion is by either adding or taking away electrons depending on whether it is an anion or cation.
7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
(10 points) A student gathers the following data for the freezing point depression of a pure solvent and solvent-solute solution
Alex17521 [72]

Answer:

548 g/mol

Explanation:

The freezing point depression of a solvent occurs when a nonvolatile solute is added to it. Because of the interactions between solute-solvent, it is more difficult to break the bonds, so the phase change will need more energy, and the freezing point will drop, which is called cryoscopy.

The drop in temperature can be calculated by:

ΔT = Kf*W*i

Where Kf is the cryoscopy constant of the solvent, W is the molality, and i is the van't Hoff factor, which indicates the fraction of the solute that dissolves.

The molality represents how much moles (n) of the solute is presented in each kg of the solvent (m2), thus

W = n/m2

The number of moles is the mass of the solute (m1) in g, divided by the molar mass (M1) of it:

W = m1/(M1*m2)

So, by the data:

0.2214 = 0.632/(M1*0.00521)

0.00115M1 = 0.632

M1 = 548 g/mol

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Which of the following processes are endothermic? ice forming on a pond iodine crystals subliming water boiling gasoline burning
san4es73 [151]

The boiling of water and sublimation of iodine crystals are endothermic processes.

Answer: Option B & C

Explanation:

Endothermic process are the classifications of chemical reactions where the heat is absorbed by the system from the surroundings. As the matters can exists in three phases like solid, liquid and gases.

The endothermic process occurs by absorption of heat energy by the system. So according to the given options, the boiling of water and iodine crystal sublimation follows endothermic process. In the boiling of water occurs when the water molecules absorb heat from the surrounding and convert to gas phase.

Similarly, the sublimation of iodine crystals also require heat energy from the surrounding to break the bonds of the iodine crystals to sublimate to gas phase. Thus the boiling of water and sublimation of iodine crystals are the examples of endothermic processes.

6 0
3 years ago
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