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9966 [12]
3 years ago
14

A four-lane freeway (two lanes in each direction) is located on rolling terrain and has 12-ft lanes, no lateral obstructions wit

hin 6 ft of the pavement edges, and there are 2 ramps within 3 miles upstream of the segment midpoint and 3 ramps within 3 miles downstream of the segment midpoint. A weekday directional peak-hour volume of 1800 vehicles (familiar users) is observed, with 700 arriving in the most congested 15-min period. If a level of service no worse than C is desired, determine the maximum number of heavy vehicles that can be present in the peak-hour traffic stream.
Consider the freeway and traffic conditions described in Problem 6.3. If 180 of the 1800 vehicles observed in the peak hour were heavy vehicles (assume a 70%/30% SUT/TT split), what would the level of service of this freeway be on a 5-mi, 6% downgrade?

Engineering
1 answer:
guapka [62]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Check the explanation

Explanation:

FFS = Free-Flow Speed (km/h) BFFS = the Base Free-Flow Speed (km/h) fLS = the Adjustment for lane and shoulder widths less than 3.65 m and 1.80 m, respectively. fAPD = Adjustment for access points density (km/h) fm = Adjustment for proportion  (km/h) 3.0 Results

Kindly check the below image for the step by step explanation to the above question.

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A 15.00 mL sample of a solution of H2SO4 of unknown concentration was titrated with 0.3200M NaOH. the titration required 21.30 m
natima [27]

Answer:

a. 0.4544 N

b. 5.112 \times 10^{-5 M}

Explanation:

For computing the normality and molarity of the acid solution first we need to do the following calculations

The balanced reaction

H_2SO_4 + 2NaOH = Na_2SO_4 + 2H_2O

NaOH\ Mass = Normality \times equivalent\ weight \times\ volume

= 0.3200 \times 40 g \times 21.30 mL \times  1L/1000mL

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NaOH\ mass = \frac{mass}{molecular\ weight}

= \frac{0.27264\ g}{40g/mol}

= 0.006816 mol

Now

Moles of H_2SO_4 needed  is

= \frac{0.006816}{2}

= 0.003408 mol

Mass\ of\ H_2SO_4 = moles \times molecular\ weight

= 0.003408\ mol \times 98g/mol

= 0.333984 g

Now based on the above calculation

a. Normality of acid is

= \frac{acid\ mass}{equivalent\ weight \times volume}

= \frac{0.333984 g}{49 \times 0.015}

= 0.4544 N

b. And, the acid solution molarity is

= \frac{moles}{Volume}

= \frac{0.003408 mol}{15\ mL \times  1L/1000\ mL}

= 0.00005112

=5.112 \times 10^{-5 M}

We simply applied the above formulas

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