Arrhenius is a substance that dissociates in water to produce hydrogen ions (H+) and there is a clear answer which coincides with this definition. The correct answer is definitely b. a substance that increases the concentration of hydronium ions when dissolved in water.
Forms when lava and magma cool (A)
Answer:
≅ 16.81 kJ
Explanation:
Given that;
mass of acetone = 31.5 g
molar mass of acetone = 58.08 g/mol
heat of vaporization for acetone = 31.0 kJ/molkJ/mol.
Number of moles = 
Number of moles of acetone =
Number of moles of acetone = 0.5424 mole
The heat required to vaporize 31.5 g of acetone can be determined by multiplying the number of moles of acetone with the heat of vaporization of acetone;
Hence;
The heat required to vaporize 31.5 g of acetone = 0.5424 mole × 31.0 kJ/mol
The heat required to vaporize 31.5 g of acetone = 16.8144 kJ
≅ 16.81 kJ
Typically the solvent used for the chromatography is rather volatile. So, its likely that the entire solvent will evaporate prior to the completion of the chromatography if the container isn't covered.