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kodGreya [7K]
3 years ago
13

A sample of helium gas in a balloon is compressed from 4.0 L to 3.2 L at a constant temperature. If the pressure of the gas in t

he 4.0 L volume is 229 kPa, what will the new pressure?
Chemistry
1 answer:
vampirchik [111]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

286 kPa

Explanation:

Boyles law states that volume of gas is inversely proportional to pressure o gas for a fixed amount of gas at constant temperature

P1V1 = P2V2

where P1 is pressure and V1 is volume at first instance

P2 is pressure and V2 is volume at the second instance

substituting the values in the equation

229 kPa x 4.0 L = P2 x 3.2 L

P2 = 286.25 kPa

the new pressure is 286 kPa

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They are both listed under group 11 on the periodic table and both are highly conductive of electricity

Explanation:

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miss Akunina [59]

Answer:

\boxed{\text{40 mol Al}}

Explanation:

            Al₂O₃ ⟶ 2Al + 3O₂

n/mol:     20

\text{Moles of Al} = \text{20 mol Al$_{2}$O$_{3}$}\times \dfrac{\text{2 mol Al}}{\text{1 mol Al$_{2}$O$_{3}$}}= \textbf{40 mol Al}\\\text{You can produce }\boxed{\textbf{40 mol Al}}

8 0
3 years ago
β‑Galactosidase (β‑gal) is a hydrolase enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of β‑galactosides into monosaccharides. A 0.387 g sa
gtnhenbr [62]

Answer:

The molar mass of unknown β‑Galactosidaseis 116,352.97 g/mol.

Explanation:

To calculate the concentration of solute, we use the equation for osmotic pressure, which is:

\pi=icRT

where,

\pi = osmotic pressure of the solution = 0.602 mbar = 0.000602 bar

0.000602 bar = 0.000594 atm

(1 atm = 1.01325 bar)

i = Van't hoff factor = 1 (for non-electrolytes)

c = concentration of solute = ?

R = Gas constant = 0.0820\text{ L atm }mol^{-1}K^{-1}

T = temperature of the solution = 25^oC=[273.15 +25]=298.15 K

Putting values in above equation, we get:

0.000594 atm=1\times c\times 0.0821\text{ L.atm }mol^{-1}K^{-1}\times 298.15 K\\\\c=2.4278\times 10^{-5} mol/L

The concentration of solute is 2.4278\times 10^{-5} mol/L

Volume of the solution = V =0.137 L

Moles of β‑Galactosidase = n

C=\frac{n}{V(L)}

n=2.4278\times 10^{-5} mol/L\times 0.137 L

n=3.3261\times 10^{-6} mol

To calculate the molecular mass of solute, we use the equation:

\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}

Moles of β‑Galactosidase = 3.3261\times 10^{-6} mol

Given mass of β‑Galactosidase= 0.387 g

Putting values in above equation, we get:

3.3261\times 10^{-6} mol =\frac{0.387 g}{\text{Molar mass of solute}}\\\\\text{Molar mass of solute}=116,352.97 g/mol

Hence, the molar mass of unknown β‑Galactosidaseis 116,352.97 g/mol.

3 0
2 years ago
A mass of 2kg has a kinetic energy of 16J.what is the momentum of the body?​
juin [17]

Explanation:

mass -2kg

energy -16j

2

k.e -1/2mv

2

16j= 1/2×2×V

2

16× 2/2 =V

2

16 = V

√16= V

V= 4m/s

Then

momentum=MV

=2×4

=8kgm/s

3 0
3 years ago
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