Answer:
The atomic number of silicon is 14 while atomic mass of carbon is 14.
Explanation:
An atom consist of electron, protons and neutrons. Protons and neutrons are present with in nucleus while the electrons are present out side the nucleus.
All these three subatomic particles construct an atom. A neutral atom have equal number of proton and electron. In other words we can say that negative and positive charges are equal in magnitude and cancel the each other. For example if neutral atom has 6 protons than it must have 6 electrons. The sum of neutrons and protons is the mass number of an atom while the number of protons are number of electrons is the atomic number of an atom.
In given atoms ¹⁴₆C and ²⁸₁₄Si the atomic mass of carbon is 14 while the atomic number of silicon is 14. It means silicon has 14 electrons or protons while carbon has 6 protons or electrons because its atomic number is 6. Carbon has 6 protons and 8 neutrons in its nucleus while silicon has 14 protons and 14 neutrons in its nucleus.
In C:
Number of neutrons + protons = 8 + 6 = 14 amu (mass number)
Number of electrons = 6
In Si:
Number of neutrons + protons = 14 + 14 = 28 amu (mass number)
Number of electrons = 14
Explanation:
It happens because particles of gas are in constant random motion. Thus they can collide with the walls of the container causing pressure on the walls.
Answer:
C5H5N is the base and C5H5NH+ is the conjugate acid
H2O is the acid and OH− is the conjugate base
Explanation:
<u>Hydrogen + is also called a proton</u>
C5H5N is the base because it receives the proton (H+) and C5H5NH+ is its conjugate acid
H2O is the acid because it gives up the proton and OH− is the conjugate base because it is capable of receiving the proton
Answer:
HNO3 is the acid and NO3- is the conjugate base
H2O is the base and H3O+ is the conjugate acid
Explanation
HNO3 is the acid and NO3− is its conjugate base, capable of receiving a proton
H2O is the base because it receives the proton and H3O+ is a conjugate acid capable of giving up the proton.
Has 9 protons and 9 electrons in per atom.........
