Answer:
The 20th century saw huge advances in our understanding and use of the nucleus. For instance, in 1939 scientists Otto Hahn, Lise Meitner and Otto Frisch discovered nuclear fission – a process by which radioactive materials release energy when they are induced to split.
Realising the huge amount of energy that such a reaction produces, scientists were tasked with developing this new knowledge initially for harm in nuclear weapons. Just six years after fission’s discovery, it was harnessed in the atom bombs that destroyed the Japanese cities Hiroshima and Nagasaki, and controversially ended the Second World War. Later, much more powerful hydrogen bombs were developed that combined fission with the process powering the Sun – fusion.
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A polar molecule is a molecule whose ends have opposite electric charges. An example of a polar molecule is H2O or water. Water has 1 side which is positive and the other side which is negative. It is a dipole which means that the two sides are not having the same charges.
The correct order of steps during the formation of an ionic bond
- Electrons are transferred
- Ions are attracted to each other
<h3>What is Ionic bonding?</h3>
This is the type of bonding which occurs as result of transfer of electrons
and is also regarded as electrovalent bonding.
When the electrons are transferred , ions form which then gets attracted
to each other and results in the formation of a compound.
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Magnesium oxide is the metallic oxide which dissolve in water